Re: Foreign keys - Mailing list pgsql-general

From Rob Sargent
Subject Re: Foreign keys
Date
Msg-id 52B1E4FB.5010902@gmail.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Foreign keys  ("Dean Gibson (DB Administrator)" <postgresql@ultimeth.com>)
List pgsql-general
On 12/18/2013 11:02 AM, Dean Gibson (DB Administrator) wrote:
I have general question about FOREIGN KEYs:

  1. Suppose I have table A with primary key X, and another table B with field Y.
  2. When I 'ALTER TABLE "B"  ADD FOREIGN KEY( "Y" )  REFERENCES "A"  ON UPDATE CASCADE  ON DELETE CASCADE', that clearly spends some time building a separate index.  Since there is already a unique index on X, presumably (?) the index being built is on Y.
  3. However, the PostgreSQL documentation seems to indicate that it's a good idea to also separately create an index on Y.
  4. Why, and why is the FOREIGN KEY index different from the ones on X and Y in any way but trivial?
  5. If I need the separate index on Y, should it be built before or after the FOREIGN KEY constraint?

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Perhaps you want http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/sql-altertable.html
add table_constraint_using_index

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