how much mem to give postgres? - Mailing list pgsql-performance

From Josh Close
Subject how much mem to give postgres?
Date
Msg-id 4a0cafe2041019153133f854e9@mail.gmail.com
Whole thread Raw
Responses Re: how much mem to give postgres?
Re: how much mem to give postgres?
List pgsql-performance
I'm trying to figure out what I need to do to get my postgres server
moving faster. It's just crawling right now. It's on a p4 HT with 2
gigs of mem.

I was thinking I need to increase the amount of shared buffers, but
I've been told "the sweet spot for shared_buffers is usually on the
order of 10000 buffers". I already have it set at 21,078. If you have,
say 100 gigs of ram, are you supposed to still only give postgres
10,000?

Also, do I need to up the shmmax at all? I've used the formula "250 kB
+ 8.2 kB * shared_buffers + 14.2 kB * max_connections up to infinity"
at http://www.postgresql.org/docs/7.4/interactive/kernel-resources.html#SYSVIPC
but it's never quite high enough, so I just make sure it's above the
amount that the postgres log says it needs.

What else can I do to speed this server up? I'm running vacuum analyze
on the heavily updated/inserted/deleted db's once an hour, and doing a
full vacuum once a night. Should I change the vacuum mem setting at
all?

Are there any other settings I should be concerned with? I've heard
about the effective_cache_size setting, but I haven't seen anything on
what the size should be.

Any help would be great. This server is very very slow at the moment.

Also, I'm using a 2.6.8.1 kernel with high mem enabled, so all the ram
is recognized.

Thanks.

-Josh

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