Re: SQL confusion - Mailing list pgsql-sql

From Thomas F.O'Connell
Subject Re: SQL confusion
Date
Msg-id 4E690A87-1C70-11D9-975B-000D93AE0944@sitening.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to SQL confusion  (Andrew Ward <adward555@yahoo.com>)
List pgsql-sql
This is untested, but it might be enough to get you started:

SELECT namecounter
FROM name n
WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1FROM nameWHERE hh > 0AND famnu = n.famnu
)
GROUP BY famnu
HAVING birthdate = min( birthdate );

What I'm trying to do here is grab all families that don't have a head 
of household, group them by family, and get only the namecounter 
corresponding to the minimum birthdate for that family.

If I recall, I've had some trouble using HAVING with min/max in ways 
that seem intuitive to me, but this might help get you started.

-tfo

On Oct 9, 2004, at 3:39 PM, Andrew Ward wrote:

> I'm trying to figure out how to do a particular query,
> and I'm beating my head against a wall.  Here's my
> situation:
>
> I'm running postgres 7.3.2 on linux, and making my
> requests from Perl scripts using DBD::Pg.  My table
> structure is as follows (irrelevant cols removed)
>
> CREATE TABLE name (
>     namecounter integer NOT NULL,
>     firstmiddle character varying(64) NOT NULL,
>     lastname character varying(64) NOT NULL,
>     birthdate date,
>     hh smallint,
>     famnu integer,
> );
>
> Each row represents a person with a unique
> namecounter.  Families share a famnu, and usually one
> person in a family is marked as head of household
> (hh>0), with everyone else hh=0.  However, there are a
> few families with nobody marked as hh, and I'd like to
> elect one by age.  The query I'm trying to do is to
> pull one person from each household, either the head
> of household if available, or the eldest if not.  I
> want them sorted by last name, so I'd prefer to find
> them all in one query, no matter how ugly and nested
> it has to be.
>
> I can pull the list with hh>0 easily enough, but I'm
> not sure how to pull out the others.
>
> I realize that this could be done through some looping
> in the Perl script, but I'd like to avoid pulling the
> whole list into memory in case the list gets long.  My
> preference is to just handle one record at a time in
> Perl if possible.
>
> Help?
>
> Andrew Ward
> adward55@yahoo.com
>
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