Re: partitioned table and ORDER BY indexed_field DESC LIMIT 1 - Mailing list pgsql-performance

From Heikki Linnakangas
Subject Re: partitioned table and ORDER BY indexed_field DESC LIMIT 1
Date
Msg-id 46CEB522.9030907@enterprisedb.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: partitioned table and ORDER BY indexed_field DESC LIMIT 1  (Anton <anton200@gmail.com>)
Responses Re: partitioned table and ORDER BY indexed_field DESC LIMIT 1
Re: partitioned table and ORDER BY indexed_field DESC LIMIT 1
List pgsql-performance
Anton wrote:
>>> =# explain SELECT * FROM n_traf ORDER BY date_time DESC LIMIT 1;
>>>                                                QUERY PLAN
>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Limit  (cost=824637.69..824637.69 rows=1 width=32)
>>>    ->  Sort  (cost=824637.69..838746.44 rows=5643499 width=32)
>>>          Sort Key: public.n_traf.date_time
>>>          ->  Result  (cost=0.00..100877.99 rows=5643499 width=32)
>>>                ->  Append  (cost= 0.00..100877.99 rows=5643499 width=32)
>>>                      ->  Seq Scan on n_traf  (cost=0.00..22.30
>>> rows=1230 width=32)
>>>                      ->  Seq Scan on n_traf_y2007m01 n_traf
>>> (cost=0.00..22.30 rows=1230 width=32)
> ...
>>>                      ->  Seq Scan on n_traf_y2007m12 n_traf
>>> (cost=0.00..22.30 rows=1230 width=32)
>>> (18 rows)
>>>
>>> Why it no uses indexes at all?
>>> -------------------------------------------
>> I'm no expert but I'd guess that the the planner doesn't know which
>> partition holds the latest time so it has to read them all.
>
> Agree. But why it not uses indexes when it reading them?

The planner isn't smart enough to push the "ORDER BY ... LIMIT ..."
below the append node. Therefore it needs to fetch all rows from all the
tables, and the fastest way to do that is a seq scan.

--
  Heikki Linnakangas
  EnterpriseDB   http://www.enterprisedb.com

pgsql-performance by date:

Previous
From: Anton
Date:
Subject: Re: partitioned table and ORDER BY indexed_field DESC LIMIT 1
Next
From: "Steven Flatt"
Date:
Subject: Re: When/if to Reindex