Re: Query performance problems with partitioned tables - Mailing list pgsql-performance

From Andreas Haumer
Subject Re: Query performance problems with partitioned tables
Date
Msg-id 46362027.9000803@xss.co.at
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: Query performance problems with partitioned tables  ("Neil Peter Braggio" <pbraggio@gmail.com>)
List pgsql-performance
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Hi!

Neil Peter Braggio schrieb:
> Just cast the value in the WHERE clause:
>
> select ts from mwdb.t_mv where zr=3622 and ts > '2006-01-01 00:00:00'
> ::TIMESTAMP order by ts asc limit 1;
>
> This search only into the right partitioned tables if you build the
> rules based in the ts field.
>

This doesn't help.

A cast is not needed in this case, as the following query
shows, where the query planner already is able to reduce
the scan to the right tables:

testdb_part=> select ts from mwdb.t_mv where zr=3622 and ts > '2005-12-31 22:00:00' and ts < '2006-01-01 02:00:00';
           ts
- ------------------------
 2005-12-31 23:00:00+01
 2006-01-01 00:00:00+01
 2006-01-01 01:00:00+01
(3 rows)


testdb_part=> explain analyze select ts from mwdb.t_mv where zr=3622 and ts > '2005-12-31 22:00:00' and ts <
'2006-01-0102:00:00'; 
                                                                                                               QUERY
PLAN
-
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Result  (cost=0.00..26.64 rows=4 width=8) (actual time=0.040..0.088 rows=3 loops=1)
   ->  Append  (cost=0.00..26.64 rows=4 width=8) (actual time=0.035..0.071 rows=3 loops=1)
         ->  Index Scan using i_mv_ts on t_mv  (cost=0.00..8.27 rows=1 width=8) (actual time=0.010..0.010 rows=0
loops=1)
               Index Cond: (((ts)::timestamp with time zone > '2005-12-31 22:00:00+01'::timestamp with time zone) AND
((ts)::timestampwith time zone < '2006-01-01 02:00:00+01'::timestamp with time zone)) 
               Filter: ((zr)::integer = 3622)
         ->  Index Scan using pk_mv_200512 on t_mv_200512 t_mv  (cost=0.00..8.30 rows=1 width=8) (actual
time=0.019..0.022rows=1 loops=1) 
               Index Cond: (((zr)::integer = 3622) AND ((ts)::timestamp with time zone > '2005-12-31
22:00:00+01'::timestampwith time zone) AND ((ts)::timestamp with time zone < '2006-01-01 02:00:00+01'::timestamp with
timezone)) 
         ->  Index Scan using pk_mv_200601 on t_mv_200601 t_mv  (cost=0.00..10.07 rows=2 width=8) (actual
time=0.014..0.019rows=2 loops=1) 
               Index Cond: (((zr)::integer = 3622) AND ((ts)::timestamp with time zone > '2005-12-31
22:00:00+01'::timestampwith time zone) AND ((ts)::timestamp with time zone < '2006-01-01 02:00:00+01'::timestamp with
timezone)) 
 Total runtime: 0.176 ms
(10 rows)


Here, two child tables are involved (t_mv_200512 and t_mv_200601)
and the query only uses those two, even without cast of the constants
in the where clause.

- - andreas

- --
Andreas Haumer                     | mailto:andreas@xss.co.at
*x Software + Systeme              | http://www.xss.co.at/
Karmarschgasse 51/2/20             | Tel: +43-1-6060114-0
A-1100 Vienna, Austria             | Fax: +43-1-6060114-71
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