Re: feature request ? - Mailing list pgsql-sql

From Richard Huxton
Subject Re: feature request ?
Date
Msg-id 40DBE35A.70104@archonet.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: feature request ?  (sad <sad@bankir.ru>)
Responses Re: feature request ?  (sad <sad@bankir.ru>)
List pgsql-sql
sad wrote:
> On Friday 25 June 2004 09:37, Rosser Schwarz wrote:
> 
>>On Fri, 25 Jun 2004 08:16:47 +0400, sad <sad@bankir.ru> wrote:
>>
>>>>Very simply, a boolean may have to values: true or false.  It's also
>>>>possible that it's not been set to anything (NULL).
>>>
>>>really ?
>>>what about   (13 < NULL)::BOOL
>>
>>Per the semantics of NULL, 13 is neither greater than nor less than
>>NULL.  NULL is the *unknown* value; it's impossible to meaningfully
>>compare it to anything else. Try (NULL = NULL)::boolean. It's NULL,
>>also.
> 
> 
> READ THE THREAD BEFORE ANSWER

WHAT MAKES YOU THINK HE HASN'T?
OH, AND WHY ARE WE SHOUTING?

Your main argument seems to be: 1. A boolean value may have 3 states: true/false/null 2. The "if" statement has only
if/then/else/endif3. The "if" statement needs to be expanded to include "elsenull" or 
 
similar.

Now, you can argue for/against special-casing nulls, but all other 
languages cope with defined(), isset() etc. tests.

The key point of argument, and where the problem is with your (13 < 
NULL)::BOOL point is this: - Boolean _values_ can have one of two states: true/false - Boolean _variables_ can have one
ofthree states: true/false/null
 
What you had in your example was an undefined boolean variable, not a 
boolean value with a third state. You can argue that the null in 
question is of type boolean (I don't), but it is explicitly _not_ a value.

Now, your point that:  IF (...)=true
is not the same as  IF NOT((...)=false)
is a good one. Handling of NULLs causes a great deal of pain to 
inexperienced and experienced developers alike. You might be interested 
in the archives at http://www.dbdebunk.com/ which IIRC contains some 
articles arguing against nulls at all in a relational system.

--  Richard Huxton  Archonet Ltd


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