Re: Concatenating not working properly - Mailing list pgsql-sql

From Tomasz Myrta
Subject Re: Concatenating not working properly
Date
Msg-id 3E94399C.9080009@klaster.net
Whole thread Raw
In response to Concatenating not working properly  (Michal Taborsky <M.Taborsky@sh.cvut.cz>)
List pgsql-sql
Uz.ytkownik Michal Taborsky napisa?:
> Hello,
>
> I am facing a problem I cannot really explain to myself. I have a table
> with personal data which has columns surname, firstname, secondname,
> title and I want to do a simple select like this:
>
> SELECT (surname || ', ' || firstname || ' ' || secondname) as fullname
> FROM person
>
> For some rows (from what I recognised it is with rows, which have the
> title column empty) it works, for some it returns empty string:
>
> akcent=# SELECT (surname || ', ' || firstname || ' ' || secondname) as
> fullname, title_pre, surname, firstname, secondname FROM person;
>
>        fullname        | title_pre | surname  | firstname | secondname
> -----------------------+-----------+----------+-----------+------------
>                        | Ing.      | Taborsky | Michal    |
>                        | Ing.      | Barta    | David     |
>  Novak, Josef          |           | Novak    | Josef     |
>  Saroch, Adrian Walter |           | Saroch   | Adrian    | Walter
> (4 rows)
>
> Is that a bug or am I missing something ?
>
> Thanks,
> Michal
It works as it should.

If you want to add null values, use:
SELECT coalesce(surname,'') || ', ' || coalesce(firstname,'') || ' ' ||
coalesce(secondname,'') as fullname> FROM person

Remember - NULL value means that value doesn't exist, so you can't add
"not existence" to other existing values.

Regards,
Tomasz Myrta



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