I have found an interesting result from patched pgbench (I have set
the isolation level to REPEATABLE READ):
$ pgbench -p 11000 -c 10 -T 30 --max-tries=0 test
pgbench (15devel, server 13.3)
starting vacuum...end.
transaction type: <builtin: TPC-B (sort of)>
scaling factor: 1
query mode: simple
number of clients: 10
number of threads: 1
duration: 30 s
number of transactions actually processed: 2586
number of failed transactions: 9 (0.347%)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
number of transactions retried: 1892 (72.909%)
total number of retries: 21819
latency average = 115.551 ms (including failures)
initial connection time = 35.268 ms
tps = 86.241799 (without initial connection time)
I ran pgbench with 10 concurrent sessions. In this case pgbench always
reports 9 failed transactions regardless the setting of -T
option. This is because at the end of a pgbench session, only 1 out of
10 transaction succeeded but 9 transactions failed due to
serialization error without any chance to retry because -T expires.
This is a little bit disappointed because I wanted to see a result of
all transactions succeeded with retries. I tried -t instead of -T but
-t cannot be used with --max-tries=0.
Also I think this behavior is somewhat inconsistent with existing
behavior of pgbench. When pgbench runs without --max-tries option,
pgbench continues to run transactions even after -T expires:
$ time pgbench -p 11000 -T 10 -f pgbench.sql test
pgbench (15devel, server 13.3)
starting vacuum...end.
transaction type: pgbench.sql
scaling factor: 1
query mode: simple
number of clients: 1
number of threads: 1
duration: 10 s
number of transactions actually processed: 2
maximum number of tries: 1
latency average = 7009.006 ms
initial connection time = 8.045 ms
tps = 0.142674 (without initial connection time)
real 0m14.067s
user 0m0.010s
sys 0m0.004s
$ cat pgbench.sql
SELECT pg_sleep(7);
So pgbench does not stop transactions after 10 seconds passed but
waits for the last transaction completes. If we consistent with
behavior when --max-tries=0, shouldn't we retry until the last
transaction finishes?
Best regards,
--
Tatsuo Ishii
SRA OSS, Inc. Japan
English: http://www.sraoss.co.jp/index_en.php
Japanese:http://www.sraoss.co.jp
