Re: Slow "Select count(*) ..." query on table with 60 Mio. rows - Mailing list pgsql-performance

From A. Kretschmer
Subject Re: Slow "Select count(*) ..." query on table with 60 Mio. rows
Date
Msg-id 20100114151813.GH30196@a-kretschmer.de
Whole thread Raw
In response to Slow "Select count(*) ..." query on table with 60 Mio. rows  (tom <toabctl@googlemail.com>)
List pgsql-performance
In response to tom :
> Hi,
>
> === Problem ===
>
> i have a db-table "data_measurand" with about 60000000 (60 Millions)
> rows and the following query takes about 20-30 seconds (with psql):
>
> mydb=# select count(*) from data_measurand;
>   count
> ----------
>  60846187
> (1 row)
>
>
> === Question ===
>
> - What can i do to improve the performance for the data_measurand table?

Short answer: nothing.

Long answer: PG has to check the visibility for each record, so it
forces a seq.scan.

But you can get an estimation, ask pg_class (a system table), the column
reltuples there contains an estimated row rount.
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/catalog-pg-class.html

If you really needs the correct row-count you should create a TRIGGER
and count with this trigger all INSERTs and DELETEs.


Regards, Andreas
--
Andreas Kretschmer
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