The following bug has been logged online:
Bug reference: 3910
Logged by: Dmitry Afanasiev
Email address: KOT@MATPOCKuH.Ru
PostgreSQL version: 7.4.19
Operating system: FreeBSD 7.0 / 5.5
Description: Incorrect behavior of UPDATE statement on tables with
constraints UNIQUE/PRIMARY KEY
Details:
Constraints must be checked AFTER updating ALL of rows, but really after
every row.
For illustrate try this simple sql script:
CREATE TABLE n(n INTEGER PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO n VALUES(1);
INSERT INTO n VALUES(2);
INSERT INTO n VALUES(3);
UPDATE n SET n = n + 1;
SELECT * FROM n;
DROP TABLE n;
On UPDATE psql says about violation UNIQUE constraint and does't update
anything.
For example, in Oracle all works propertly, and result of SELECT is:
SQL> select * from n;
N
----------
2
3
4