Re: Technique for turning time ranges into a graph - Mailing list pgsql-sql

From A. Kretschmer
Subject Re: Technique for turning time ranges into a graph
Date
Msg-id 20070621055800.GA1405@a-kretschmer.de
Whole thread Raw
In response to Technique for turning time ranges into a graph  (Bryce Nesbitt <bryce1@obviously.com>)
List pgsql-sql
am  Wed, dem 20.06.2007, um 22:03:56 -0700 mailte Bryce Nesbitt folgendes:
> I have a bunch of data which is expressed in terms of start and stop dates,
> e.g.:
> 
> +----------------------------------------------------------------+
> | Member         | Start                 | Stop                  |
> |----------------+-----------------------+-----------------------|
> | Fred           | 2007-01-01            | 2007-05-01            |
> |----------------+-----------------------+-----------------------|
> | Joe            | 2005-05-04            | 2007-04-01            |
> |----------------+-----------------------+-----------------------|
> | Freddie        | 2002-02-01            | 2006-04-01            |
> |----------------+-----------------------+-----------------------|
> | ...            | ...                   | ...                   |
> +----------------------------------------------------------------+
> 
> And what I want is a graph over time showing the number of members on each day.
> 
> Thus the input is rows with time ranges, and the output is a scalar for each
> time bucket.  The time bucket might be months, days, hours, or quarter hours.
> Such a data series could then be loaded into a spreadsheet or otherwise
> graphed.
> 
> I've got a perl script that can do this.  But is there a good and fast way to
> do this in the database?  If I had views with the scalar data, then I could do

Yes, play with generate_series like this:

test=*# select * from member; name   |   start    |    stop
---------+------------+------------Fred    | 2007-01-01 | 2007-05-01Joe     | 2005-05-04 | 2007-04-01Freddie |
0202-02-01| 2006-04-01
 
(3 rows)

test=*# select foo.date, count(1) from member, (select
('2005-01-01'::date + (generate_series(0,20)||'month')::interval)::date)
foo  where foo.date between start and stop group by 1 order by 1;   date    | count
------------+-------2005-01-01 |     12005-02-01 |     12005-03-01 |     12005-04-01 |     12005-05-01 |
12005-06-01|     22005-07-01 |     22005-08-01 |     22005-09-01 |     22005-10-01 |     22005-11-01 |     22005-12-01
|    22006-01-01 |     22006-02-01 |     22006-03-01 |     22006-04-01 |     22006-05-01 |     12006-06-01 |
12006-07-01|     12006-08-01 |     12006-09-01 |     1
 
(21 rows)



Andreas
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Andreas Kretschmer
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