Re: OID question - Mailing list pgsql-general

From Chris Kratz
Subject Re: OID question
Date
Msg-id 200602011009.34614.chris.kratz@vistashare.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: OID question  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
List pgsql-general
Thank you Tom for your concise response.  Your explanation is very helpfull.
We were aware of the wraparound issues, but this has worked so well for us
that we haven't explored changing it yet.  Having a unique identifier per row
is most usefull in our situation and we didn't think we were anywhere near
wraparound on our live machine, hence we've let it ride.

It sounds like we will need to start thinking about migrating to the
tableoid+rowoid at some point.

Thanks again,

-Chris

On Wednesday 01 February 2006 09:53 am, you wrote:
> Chris Kratz <chris.kratz@vistashare.com> writes:
> > We aren't sure at this point if the problem we are having has to do with
> > the fact that we drop and reload the test db quite often and so we are
> > running into OID wraparound, or if it has to do with the fact that we
> > recently went to 8.1 on this test machine and OID is now handled
> > differently on reload.
>
> We did change the handling of OIDs in 8.1, specifically this patch:
> http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-committers/2005-08/msg00109.php
> which ensued from this discussion:
> http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-hackers/2005-08/msg00074.php
>
> Pre-8.1 versions contained a kluge that made COPY FROM ... WITH OIDS
> increase the OID counter to be at least the maximum of the OIDs loaded
> into the table.  The lack of this hack is what's making the collision
> problem manifest almost immediately for you.  However, you would have
> had a problem eventually anyway, because the OID counter is only 32 bits
> and will eventually wrap around.
>
> So the first thing to ask yourself is whether depending on OID
> uniqueness is a sane design decision at all.  IMHO the answer is
> no unless (1) the tables you need OIDs for will never exceed 2^32
> rows, or even reach any significant fraction of that, and (2) you
> aren't assuming global uniqueness of OIDs but only per-table uniqueness.
> (NOTE: you can create a database-wide unique identifier by combining
> tableoid and row OID, if necessary.)
>
> Assuming you meet those sanity checks, the way to do this in 8.1 is
> to create a unique index on OID for each table you need unique OIDs
> in.  This not only is needed anyway to enforce the design assumption,
> but the presence of such an index triggers the code we added to 8.1
> to select an unused OID.
> http://developer.postgresql.org/cvsweb.cgi/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/ddl.sgml.diff
>?r1=1.42&r2=1.43
>
>             regards, tom lane

pgsql-general by date:

Previous
From: Adam Witney
Date:
Subject: Re: Passwords when changing users -> roles
Next
From: Tom Lane
Date:
Subject: Re: Help in compiling 8.1.2 from source