Re: pgindent vs try/catch - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From Bruce Momjian
Subject Re: pgindent vs try/catch
Date
Msg-id 200409130041.i8D0fmN16806@candle.pha.pa.us
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: pgindent vs try/catch  (Gaetano Mendola <mendola@bigfoot.com>)
List pgsql-hackers
OK, it never removed braces from things like:
int x;
{    int x;    x=5;}

but anyway I think we all agree it was uglifying the code more than it
was clarifying.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Gaetano Mendola wrote:
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> Bruce Momjian wrote:
> 
> | Gaetano Mendola wrote:
> |
> |>>I had that argument a while ago with Bruce and lost :-) . It does horrible
> |>>things to if/else constructs too. The workaround is to put a comment in the
> |>>block. On the whole I agree with you, though. If I put braces in my program
> |>>it's for a reason, and the indenter shouldn't think it knows better than me.
> |>
> |>Well I'm not exactly a C coder, I'm a C++ one and it's quite common use the
> |>extra scope in order to reduce the automatic variable life, I don't know how
> |>much the extra scope are used in the C world, however remove an "extra scope"
> |>like that is not only "horrible", is *wrong* and can be cause of future pain:
> |>
> |>
> |>foo (  int a )
> |>{
> |>   ...
> |>   {
> |>       int a;    
> |>   }
> |>   // use the formal parameter
> |>}
> |>
> |>if the extra scope is removed the local variable "shadow" the formal
> |>parameter. Some compilers do not warning you, IIRC the Digital had this funny omission,
> |>( however you can miss the warning ) and hours of debugging are behind the corner.
> |>I hope that Bruce change his mind...
> |
> |
> | I am a little confused by the above.  It only removes braces that have
> | one command in them.
> 
> This was not clear to me.
> 
> 
> | What does "use the formal parameter" mean?
> 
> Emm, the variable argument I mean, is not "formal parameter" the right name ?
> 
> 
> | FYI, C doesn't allow variables to be declared in for() like that, but I am
> | still curious how C++ handles such cases.
> 
> the { ... } in c++ represent an extra scope this means that at the end of the
> scope all variable declared inside are destroyed. A common way to use it is to
> surround critical sections:
> 
> void foo( int a )
> {
> ~  Mutex m;
> ~  ...
> ~  {
> ~     Lock myLock(m);   // The lock is acquired inside the constructor
> ~     int a = 5;
> ~     //critical section code follow
> ~     ...
> ~  }         // The unlock is performed in the destructor
> };
> 
> at the end of the scope the destructor for the variable myLock is called.
> In this way the lock is released ( with the appropriate code in the destructor)
> without remember to unlock it and most important the lock is released also if
> an exception is thrown; inside that extra scope the variable
> "a" hide the function parameter, this code is perfectly legal in C++.
> 
> In the case of the for if you declare for ( A a = ... ) {    } the lifespan
> for the object a is the "for" body, and ansi C++ allow the reuse so you can have:
> 
> for ( A a = ... ) {    }
> for ( A a = ... ) {    }
> 
> 
> | I have no problem in removing this pgindent behavior.
> 
> I don't know all the implication in removing it or leave it, however I agree to
> leave the extra scope in place.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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--  Bruce Momjian                        |  http://candle.pha.pa.us pgman@candle.pha.pa.us               |  (610)
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