Re: updating integer column - Mailing list pgsql-php

From Steve Crawford
Subject Re: updating integer column
Date
Msg-id 20030224192704.AF0D4103C2@polaris.pinpointresearch.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: updating integer column  ("scott.marlowe" <scott.marlowe@ihs.com>)
Responses Re: updating integer column
List pgsql-php
> > oh and what is the best datatype to use for a 10 digit phone number?.
-snip-
> Secondly, for a phone number, ask yourself how you're going to treat it.
> Are you going to do a sum() across the numbers?  Or maybe multiply them
> together?
>
> If yes, then you should store them as some kind of numeric, int, or as a
> float.
>
> If, however, the numbers are not going to be used for math but for
> identification, then it is likely that a text / varchar type would be a
> better choice.

Don't use int:
create table foo (ph int);
insert into foo values (5105551212);
ERROR:  dtoi4: integer out of range

Use char(10).

Better yet, "properly" normalize phone numbers into area-code (char(3)),
prefix (char(3)) and number (char(4)) fields. This way you can error-check
your phones against the area-code table, determine approximate geographical
areas/time-zones, flag dangerous numbers (very high cost off-shore versions
of 900/976 numbers that look like ordinary phone numbers), etc.

If you really want to you can even include a prefix table to do the same
thing at the exchange level using NANPA data.

Even if you don't use a prefix table, updating your table when area-codes
split will be easier if the ac and prefix are in their own fields.

It may be overkill for your app but for a variety of reasons is a requirement
for ours.

Cheers,
Steve

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