Zeugswetter Andreas SB wrote:
>
> > It appears that brtee indices (at least) can keep references
> > to old toast values that survive a VACUUM! Seems these
> > references live in nodes actually not referring to a heap
> > tuple any more, but used during tree traversal in
> > comparisions. As if an index tuple delete from a btree not
> > necessarily causes the index value to disappear from the
> > btree completely. It'll never be returned by an index scan,
> > but the value is still there somewhere.
>
> Would it be possible to actually delete those entries during vacuum ?
> I guess that would be an overall win, no ?
Seems I explained it a little confusing or am confused by it myself.
Either way, VACUUM does DELETE those from the indices! But btree is a Balanced Tree, and ISTM that it
sometimesdecides to keep a deleted node just to have trees balanced and to decide on it whether to go left or
right.An index scan will never return those nodes, but exactly at the time btree needs to decide left/right, it
callsthe type specific CMP function and that in turn invokes the toast fetch.
A pure btree does not have the need for it, but we're using a high concurrency optimized version called nbtree.
Thatone seems to do so.
Jan
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