Delete performance - Mailing list pgsql-admin

From adey
Subject Delete performance
Date
Msg-id 1c66bda80602202302u2f6f6bc0jcfc3c728940ad2d0@mail.gmail.com
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Responses Re: Delete performance  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
List pgsql-admin
Please give me some guidance?
We are attempting many deletes in our production database for the first time, and we're getting nowhere fast.
The SQL runs for more than 12 hours to delete 2 million rows, and hasn't finished each time we've tried it as we've had to cancel it.
I have tried running queries for locks, current activity, and buffer hits. I can see row locks on the affected tables for the delete PID, but no significant buffer hits or changes in row numbers while it is running. We have fsync set to default (true) with default 8 buffers. Postgres 7.4.2 is running on Debian on a 4 processor server with 4gb RAM. TOP shows cache increasing slowly, and postmaster using at least 1 CPU 100%. pg_clog files swap about every 4 hours. We Vacuum (no  parms) and ANALYZE daily, but no VACUUM FULL for months. Delete is being performed on a parent table of 11 million rows, related to 5 child tables by foreign keys with ON DELETE CASCADE. We have followed previous advice in this forum and tweaked / increased the "famous" performance parameters in v7 such as effective_cache_size, vacuum_mem and buffer size with associated SHMMAX increase.
 
Where to next please?

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