The following bug has been logged on the website:
Bug reference: 15502
Logged by: Kevin Locke
Email address: kevin@kevinlocke.name
PostgreSQL version: 11.1
Operating system: Debian GNU/Linux
Description:
The backup file created by `pg_dump -f <path> <db name>` has file
permissions which correspond to the umask for -Fp (plain format), -Fc
(custom format), and -Ft (tar format). For -Fd (directory format) the .dat
files match the umask, but the containing directory never has group or world
permissions, regardless of the umask. For example:
$ umask 002 && pg_dump -Fd -f postgres-dump postgres && ls -al
postgres-dump
total 4
drwx------ 2 postgres postgres 60 Nov 13 16:23 .
drwxrwxrwt 23 root root 600 Nov 13 16:23 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 postgres postgres 1032 Nov 13 16:23 toc.dat
The postgres-dump directory is created with mode 0700 instead of 0775 which
would be expected based on the umask (e.g. if mkdir were invoked before
pg_dump).
This does not appear to be a security issue, since the permissions are
always more restrictive than the umask. It is an inconsistency and minor
annoyance for users which I thought you might like to fix.
Thanks for considering,
Kevin