I have these 2 tables:
CREATE TABLE "stuff" ("number" integer NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, "title" varchar(40) NOT NULL);
CREATE TABLE "stuff_ext" ("stuff_ptr_id" integer NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, "extra" integer NOT NULL);
ALTER TABLE "stuff_ext" ADD CONSTRAINT "stuff_ext_stuff_ptr_id_5a4ee8edae53404b" FOREIGN KEY ("stuff_ptr_id") REFERENCES "stuff" ("number") DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED;
CREATE SEQUENCE stuff_seq;
And then the function:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION create_stuff(number integer, title text)
RETURNS integer AS $$
DECLARE
a1 stuff;
a2 stuff_ext;
BEGIN
IF number IS NULL THEN
number := nextval('stuff_seq');
END IF;
a1.number := number;
a1.title := title;
a2.stuff_ptr_id := a1.number;
INSERT INTO stuff VALUES (a1.*);
INSERT INTO stuff_ext VALUES (a2.*);
RETURN number;
END
$$
LANGUAGE plpgsql;
The DB is configured for SERIALIZABLE transaction mode.
Now, if I can the function without passing number, such as:
select create_stuff(NULL,'title');
in 10 forked processes in a loop with a few iterations in each, I get quite a few SERIALIZATON FAILURE (sqlstate 40001).
If I comment out the "INSERT INTO stuff_ext" line, I don't get any.
How is the second insert causing serialize dependencies...?
The specific error messages vary between
ERROR: could not serialize access due to read/write dependencies among transactions
DETAIL: Reason code: Canceled on identification as a pivot, during commit attempt.
HINT: The transaction might succeed if retried.
and
ERROR: could not serialize access due to read/write dependencies among transactions
DETAIL: Reason code: Canceled on commit attempt with conflict in from prepared pivot.
HINT: The transaction might succeed if retried.
Thanks!