exit() calls in libraries - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From Peter Eisentraut
Subject exit() calls in libraries
Date
Msg-id 1323106061.10992.9.camel@vanquo.pezone.net
Whole thread Raw
Responses Re: exit() calls in libraries  (Alvaro Herrera <alvherre@commandprompt.com>)
List pgsql-hackers
Debian's package policy and quality check tool lintian reports the
following (among other things) on the postgresql-9.1 (and earlier)
packages:

X: libpq5: shlib-calls-exit usr/lib/libpq.so.5.4
X: libecpg6: shlib-calls-exit usr/lib/libecpg.so.6.3

which is explained as

I: shlib-calls-exit
N:
N:   The listed shared library calls the C library exit() or _exit()
N:   functions.
N:   
N:   In the case of an error, the library should instead return an
N:   appropriate error code to the calling program which can then determine
N:   how to handle the error, including performing any required clean-up.
[snip]

The report on libecpg is actually a false positive, because the exit()
call comes from get_progname() in path.c, which is not called from
functions in libecpg.

The cases in libpq are
     * various places in fe-print.c calling exit(1) when malloc fails,       presumably having run out of memory, and
 * in libpq-int.h the macro PGTHREAD_ERROR, which is called in       several places in fe-connect.c and fe-secure.c.
 

Are these appropriate behaviors?  The fe-print.c stuff probably isn't
used much anymore.  But the threading stuff is, and it encroaches on the
exit status space of the libpq-using program.  And does it even make
sense to call exit() if the thread locking is busted?  Maybe abort()
would work better?




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