Re: Database Encoding - Mailing list pgsql-novice

From Tom Lane
Subject Re: Database Encoding
Date
Msg-id 13225.1113668315@sss.pgh.pa.us
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: Database Encoding  (Aarni Ruuhimäki <aarni@kymi.com>)
Responses Re: Database Encoding  (Aarni Ruuhimäki <aarni@kymi.com>)
List pgsql-novice
Aarni =?iso-8859-1?q?Ruuhim=E4ki?= <aarni@kymi.com> writes:
> initdb -E LATIN1 ..., so one way to change it is to re-init.

> You can create databases with different encoding (from template1) with same
> switch e.g.

> createdb mydb -E UTF8 ...

Note that in most cases you can't just whack the encoding around without
paying attention to locale.  I believe the only locale that really works
with multiple encodings is "C" --- all the other ones assume a
particular encoding.  You'll get very odd and unpleasant results from
text sorting and functions like upper/lower if you have the database
locale and encoding set incompatibly.

Unfortunately we don't currently support changing locale on the fly ---
so you can only set it at initdb time.  So the -E switch to createdb
is a bit dangerous.

This stuff is covered in the docs at
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.0/static/charset.html

            regards, tom lane

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