Re: [HACKERS] GSoC 2017: Foreign Key Arrays - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From Alexander Korotkov
Subject Re: [HACKERS] GSoC 2017: Foreign Key Arrays
Date
Msg-id CAPpHfduTEdyj7vgb4JBXyvOordiLXbT-1W1Vr++1kt-efXTJhQ@mail.gmail.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: [HACKERS] GSoC 2017: Foreign Key Arrays  (Mark Rofail <markm.rofail@gmail.com>)
Responses Re: [HACKERS] GSoC 2017: Foreign Key Arrays
List pgsql-hackers
On Mon, Jun 26, 2017 at 2:26 AM, Mark Rofail <markm.rofail@gmail.com> wrote:
What I did:
  • read into the old patch but couldn't apply it since it's quite old. It needs to be rebased and that's what I am working on.  It's a lot of work. 
    • incomplete patch can be found attached here
Have you met any particular problem here?  Or is it just a lot of mechanical work?

Bugs
  • problem with the @>(anyarray, anyelement) opertator: if for example, you apply the operator as follows  '{AAAAAAAAAA646'}' @> 'AAAAAAAAAA646' it maps to @>(anyarray, anyarray) since 'AAAAAAAAAA646' is interpreted as char[] instead of Text
I don't think it is bug.  When types are not specified explicitly, then optimizer do its best on guessing them.  Sometimes results are counterintuitive to user.  But that is not bug, it's probably a room for improvement.  And I don't think this improvement should be subject of this GSoC.  Anyway, array FK code should use explicit type cast, and then you wouldn't meet this problem.

On the other hand, you could just choose another operator name for arraycontainselem.  Then such problem probably wouldn't occur.

Suggestion:
  • since I needed to check if the Datum was null and its type, I had to do it in the arraycontainselem and pass it as a parameter to the underlying function array_contains_elem. I'm proposing to introduce a new struct like ArrayType, but ElementType along all with brand new MACROs to make dealing with anyelement easier in any polymorphic context.
You don't need to do explicit check for nulls, because arraycontainselem is marked as strict function.  Executor never pass null inputs to your function if its declared as strict.  See evaluate_function().
Also, during query planning it's checked that all polymorphic are consistent between each other.  See https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/static/extend-type-system.html#extend-types-polymorphic and check_generic_type_consistency() for details.

------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company

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