Re: array [] vs {} - Mailing list pgsql-general

From Joe Conway
Subject Re: array [] vs {}
Date
Msg-id 3EDB8EDC.4060103@joeconway.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to array [] vs {}  ("Sean Mullen" <smullen@optusnet.com.au>)
List pgsql-general
Sean Mullen wrote:
> Any tips for getting myarray[1] to behave?
>

You are trying to *append* an element to a NULL array, not an empty
array. It is analogous to doing this:

regression=# select NULL || 'hello';
  ?column?
----------

(1 row)

However, at least for 7.3.x and earlier, there is no way to append an
element to an empty array either. In either case, by setting the column
to a non-NULL and non-empty array, you can then append elements
successfully.

Appending to an empty array is fixed as of a patch recently submitted
and will hopefully be included in 7.4 when it is released:

regression=# create table test (myname text, myarray int[]);
CREATE TABLE
regression=# INSERT INTO test (myname) values ('bobo');
INSERT 1218925 1
regression=# UPDATE test SET myarray[1] = 5;
UPDATE 1
regression=# SELECT * FROM TEST;
  myname | myarray
--------+---------
  bobo   |
(1 row)

regression=# UPDATE test SET myarray = '{}';
UPDATE 1
regression=# UPDATE test SET myarray[2] = 50;
UPDATE 1
regression=# SELECT * FROM TEST;
  myname | myarray
--------+---------
  bobo   | {50}
(1 row)

HTH,

Joe


pgsql-general by date:

Previous
From: "Eric Anderson Vianet SAO"
Date:
Subject: reindex toast table
Next
From: "Patrick Hatcher"
Date:
Subject: Re: How to query multiple dbases efficiently?