Re: newbie question... how do I get table structure? - Mailing list pgsql-general

that's great, I didn't know about the information schema... guess I never read the 'what's new' document

On Fri, 2004-02-06 at 13:15, Tom Lane wrote:

Franco Bruno Borghesi <franco@akyasociados.com.ar> writes:
> Does anyone know if the ansi sql standard defines any way to do this?
> I've seen the DESCRIBE TABLE/INDEX/... or SHOW TABLE/INDEX/... commands
> in other databases, but I don't really know if they are extensions or
> not.

They are extensions (and very nonstandard ones at that).  What the SQL
standard provides are standardized views of the system catalogs located
in the INFORMATION_SCHEMA schema.  The per-spec way to do this would
be something like

select column_name, data_type
from information_schema.columns
where table_name = 'foo'
order by ordinal_position;

Now Postgres only got around to supporting the INFORMATION_SCHEMA views
in 7.4 (although in principle you could have defined most of these views
earlier, certainly in 7.3).  I'm not real sure how many other DBs
support INFORMATION_SCHEMA either ... it may not be all that "standard".
			regards, tom lane