Re: Increasing RAM for more than 4 Gb. using postgresql - Mailing list pgsql-performance

From William Yu
Subject Re: Increasing RAM for more than 4 Gb. using postgresql
Date
Msg-id cs67u3$kp7$1@news.hub.org
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In response to Re: Increasing RAM for more than 4 Gb. using postgresql  (Gavin Sherry <swm@alcove.com.au>)
Responses Re: Increasing RAM for more than 4 Gb. using postgresql  (amrit@health2.moph.go.th)
Re: Increasing RAM for more than 4 Gb. using postgresql  (Josh Berkus <josh@agliodbs.com>)
List pgsql-performance
Gavin Sherry wrote:
> There is no problem with free Linux distros handling > 4 GB of memory. The
> problem is that 32 hardware must make use of some less than efficient
> mechanisms to be able to address the memory.

The theshold for using PAE is actually far lower than 4GB. 4GB is the
total memory address space -- split that in half for 2GB for userspace,
2GB for kernel. The OS cache resides in kernel space -- after you take
alway the memory allocation for devices, you're left with a window of
roughly 900MB.

Since the optimal state is to allocate a small amount of memory to
Postgres and leave a huge chunk to the OS cache, this means you are
already hitting the PAE penalty at 1.5GB of memory.

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