RE: walsender: Assert MyReplicationSlot is set before use - Mailing list pgsql-hackers

From Zhijie Hou (Fujitsu)
Subject RE: walsender: Assert MyReplicationSlot is set before use
Date
Msg-id TY4PR01MB1690780B4F3658E0B0CBEF91D949AA@TY4PR01MB16907.jpnprd01.prod.outlook.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to walsender: Assert MyReplicationSlot is set before use  (Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com>)
Responses Re: walsender: Assert MyReplicationSlot is set before use
List pgsql-hackers
On Monday, February 2, 2026 2:25 PM Chao Li <li.evan.chao@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> While reviewing patch [1], I noticed that in walsender.c, the function
> NeedToWaitForStandbys() dereferences MyReplicationSlot->data.failover
> without first checking whether MyReplicationSlot is NULL.
> 
> Looking at the call chain:
> ```
> logical_read_xlog_page() // XLogReaderRoutine->page_read callback
> -> WalSndWaitForWal()
>     -> NeedToWaitForWal()
>        -> NeedToWaitForStandbys()
> ```
> 
> None of these callers explicitly checks whether MyReplicationSlot is NULL.
> Since they also don’t dereference MyReplicationSlot themselves, it wouldn’t
> be fair to push that responsibility up to the callers.
> 
> Looking elsewhere in the codebase, other places that dereference
> MyReplicationSlot (for example CreateReplicationSlot()) either do an explicit if
> (MyReplicationSlot != NULL) check or assert MyReplicationSlot != NULL. So it
> seems reasonable to make the assumption explicit by adding an
> Assert(MyReplicationSlot) in NeedToWaitForStandbys().

I think it makes sense to add an Assert as you suggested.

> 
> Another related issue is in StartLogicalReplication(): the function initially
> asserts MyReplicationSlot == NULL, then calls ReplicationSlotAcquire(), which
> is expected to set up MyReplicationSlot. Since MyReplicationSlot is
> dereferenced later in this function, I think it would be clearer and safer to add
> an Assert(MyReplicationSlot != NULL) immediately after the call to
> ReplicationSlotAcquire().

I don't think the suggested Assert is unnecessary, as the primary function of
ReplicationSlotAcquire() is to get MyReplicationSlot assigned a valid value. Any
issues that arise should be handled within the function itself. I think an
Assert placed after this function does not add additional safety.

Best Regards,
Hou zj

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