Re: Dumping a database that is not accepting commands? - Mailing list pgsql-admin

From Natalie Wenz
Subject Re: Dumping a database that is not accepting commands?
Date
Msg-id E80F8320-A041-48E5-BD94-5693D75606DB@ebureau.com
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: Dumping a database that is not accepting commands?  (Natalie Wenz <nataliewenz@ebureau.com>)
List pgsql-admin
It occurs to me that asking for feedback on the tuning, I am asking about two separate things:

Was there anything in the tuning below that contributed to the database getting into trouble? And is there anything I should change in that tuning to make the single-user vacuum as fast as it can be for optimal recovery time?

 version                         | PostgreSQL 9.1.9 on x86_64-unknown-freebsd9.1, compiled by gcc (GCC) 4.2.1 20070831 patched [FreeBSD], 64-bit
 autovacuum                      | on
 autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor | 0.1
 autovacuum_freeze_max_age       | 800000000
 autovacuum_max_workers          | 3
 autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay    | 0
 autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor  | 0.1
 checkpoint_segments             | 128
 effective_cache_size            | 12GB
 listen_addresses                | *
 log_autovacuum_min_duration     | 10s
 log_destination                 | stderr
 log_filename                    | logfile-%A.log
 log_line_prefix                 | %t:%u:%r:[%p]: 
 log_rotation_age                | 1d
 log_rotation_size               | 1GB
 log_truncate_on_rotation        | on
 logging_collector               | on
 maintenance_work_mem            | 10GB
 max_connections                 | 500
 max_stack_depth                 | 2MB
 random_page_cost                | 1
 seq_page_cost                   | 1
 shared_buffers                  | 128MB
 synchronous_commit              | off
 temp_buffers                    | 128MB
 TimeZone                        | US/Central
 vacuum_cost_limit               | 500
 wal_buffers                     | 32MB
 work_mem                        | 256MB

This is the tuning of the original database, anything changed from the default settings. The machine it was running on had 48GB of memory. The database was 36TB, with 2 tables taking up the bulk of that (about 14TB each), and about 10 other tables and a few large indexes making up the rest. Our typical usage pattern is mostly inserts, with a some hourly summaries (which take maybe 5 minutes), some daily summaries (which take about 20-40 minutes), and a couple of end of month queries that take several hours. We have the same setup and tuning in production, which is about the same size, with an additional end of month query that runs off one of the 14TB tables, which can take 4-7 days. 


As far as ideal tuning for the new database, running on 9.3, which will eventually hold all the data from the sad, recovering original database with the usage patterns described below, how is this for a starting point? I tried to follow the basic guidelines in the High Performance book, but sometimes I feel like I'm largely guessing.

              name               |                                                current_setting                                                
---------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 version                         | PostgreSQL 9.3.0 on x86_64-unknown-freebsd9.1, compiled by gcc (GCC) 4.2.1 20070831 patched [FreeBSD], 64-bit
 autovacuum                      | on
 autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor | 0.1
 autovacuum_freeze_max_age       | 800000000
 autovacuum_max_workers          | 3
 autovacuum_vacuum_cost_delay    | 0
 autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor  | 0.1
 checkpoint_segments             | 128
 effective_cache_size            | 12GB
 lc_collate                      | C
 lc_ctype                        | C
 listen_addresses                | *
 log_autovacuum_min_duration     | 1min
 log_destination                 | stderr
 log_filename                    | logfile-%A.log
 log_line_prefix                 | %t:%u:%r:[%p]: 
 log_min_duration_statement      | 1min
 log_rotation_age                | 1d
 log_rotation_size               | 1GB
 log_truncate_on_rotation        | on
 logging_collector               | on
 maintenance_work_mem            | 4GB
 max_connections                 | 500
 max_stack_depth                 | 2MB
 random_page_cost                | 1
 seq_page_cost                   | 1
 shared_buffers                  | 12GB
 synchronous_commit              | off
 temp_buffers                    | 128MB
 TimeZone                        | US/Central
 vacuum_cost_limit               | 500
 wal_buffers                     | 16MB
 work_mem                        | 256MB




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