Em ter., 26 de ago. de 2025 às 14:34, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> escreveu:
Maxim Orlov <orlovmg@gmail.com> writes: > One of the clients complained as to why the query for calculating the > correlation coefficient with the CORR function yielded such weird > results. After a little analysis, it was discovered that they were > calculating the correlation coefficient for two sets, one of which is > more or less random and the other of which is simply a set of constant > values (0.09 if that matters). As a result, they were attaining > unexpected results. However, as far as I am aware, they should have > received NULL because it is impossible to calculate the standard > deviation for such a set.
[ shrug... ] Calculations with float8 are inherently inexact, so it's unsurprising that we sometimes fail to detect that the input is exactly a horizontal or vertical line. I don't think there is anything to be done here that wouldn't end in making things worse.
With the below checking
if (Sxx == 0.0 && Syy == 0.0) PG_RETURN_NULL();
This test returns NaN
WITH dataset AS (SELECT x, 0.125 AS y FROM generate_series(0, 5) AS x) SELECT corr(x, y) FROM dataset;
But I can't say if this answer (NaN) makes things worse.