To compare these datetime values, postgres is making an implicit cast of some kind - and if they are equal then their epoch values should be equal as well. Thus, to be consistent with the extract epoch from timestamp method chosen in 9.2, these should not be equal or perhaps a type-mismatch error.
Personally, I prefered the previous behavior with the implicit cast to timestamptz when asked to convert timestamp for extracting epoch or other with timezone related purposes - just seems more consistent and expected to me. And yes - I agree being type explicit is the better route here, vs relying on implicit behaviours that could change - I'll do that, this one just bit me from some two decade old code being moved to a new postgres instance.
PG Bug reporting form <noreply@postgresql.org> writes: > EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM timestamp) should be using the local timezone
No, type timestamp is explicitly *not* timezone aware. If you use timestamptz (a/k/a timestamp with time zone) you will get the answer you want.
> -- Expected results (seen from PostgreSQL 9.1.11):
> # SET TIME ZONE 'EST5EDT'; select extract(epoch from ('01/01/1970 > 00:00:00'::timestamp));
This was a bug, cf 9.2.0 release notes [1]:
Make EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM timestamp without time zone) measure the epoch from local midnight, not UTC midnight (Tom Lane)
This change reverts an ill-considered change made in release 7.3. Measuring from UTC midnight was inconsistent because it made the result dependent on the timezone setting, which computations for timestamp without time zone should not be. The previous behavior remains available by casting the input value to timestamp with time zone.