Re: non-trivial finalize() on AbstractJdbc2Statement - Mailing list pgsql-jdbc

From Віталій Тимчишин
Subject Re: non-trivial finalize() on AbstractJdbc2Statement
Date
Msg-id CABWW-d3tz=Nhk3PtfkaQ1MEcU9XTDFDmLzmV3xgdQqfijcEk+g@mail.gmail.com
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In response to Re: non-trivial finalize() on AbstractJdbc2Statement  (Imran <imranbohoran@gmail.com>)
Responses Re: non-trivial finalize() on AbstractJdbc2Statement  ("Kevin Grittner" <Kevin.Grittner@wicourts.gov>)
List pgsql-jdbc
Looking at the code... Can it be because org.postgresql.jdbc2.AbstractJdbc2Statement#isClosed is not volatile? There is no synchronization and finalizer thread may simply not see statement was just closed by another thread.

Best regards, Vitalii Tymchyshyn

2012/2/13 Imran <imranbohoran@gmail.com>
Hi Vitalli

Yes my clients are definitely closing the PreparedStatements opened. In fact we are using the hibernate query interface and I've been through the code to make sure the close is been called in a finally block.
I agree that closing work done by the finalizer() method would actually close the resource if its not closed. However the issue I'm raising is that by having the non-trivial finalize() method, it adds every PreparedStatement object created into the finalizer queue. And hence the a GC not reclaiming all memory is should. So before the finalizer thread (which is a low priority thread) gets to it, the application has ran out of memory.

Cheers
-- Imran 


On Mon, Feb 13, 2012 at 1:28 PM, Vitalii Tymchyshyn <tivv00@gmail.com> wrote:
Hello.

While it would be better to handle resource closing with reference queues, are you sure your client does not leave resources unclosed? As for me, driver in finalize should do only work not done because of close not have been called correctly.  In other words, your situation may be an indication of close not been called, and so driver does required work in finalize, so saturating finalize thread.

Best regards, Vitalii Tymchyshyn

13.02.12 15:02, Imran написав(ла):
Hi Dave

Thanks for your response. I agree that this might not be widespread. And I haven't seen much mentions around this problem (hitting GC issues due to non-trivial finalize() methods) reported (based on my google searches). However, I guess the existence of it does provide the opportunity for this to happen as we've noticed. IMHO, encouraging clients to use the api as recommended (i.e. closing resources once they are done with them) is better than the driver allowing opportunity for bad things to happen. Or perhaps the driver caters to this kind of situation using WeakReference as oppose to using a non-trivial finalize(). 

What are your thoughts?

Cheers
-- Imran  

On Mon, Feb 13, 2012 at 12:09 PM, Dave Cramer <pg@fastcrypt.com> wrote:
Well this is a typical which is worse case scenario. People leaking
resources because they don't explicitly close them, or your case ? I'm
not sure which is worse.

Given that the driver is being used in many very high throughput sites
without this problem, I'm curious as to why nobody else has complained

Dave Cramer

dave.cramer(at)credativ(dot)ca
http://www.credativ.ca



On Fri, Feb 10, 2012 at 12:39 PM, Imran <imranbohoran@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hello
>
> We've been having OOM errors in our applications through GC overhead limits
> under heave load resources running queries. Inspecting the heap dump, it
> appears that the finalizer queue is taken up most of the heap space. Almost
> all of the the finalizer objects I've seen seem to have a
> jdbc3PreparedStatement object in it. Going through the source code of the
> driver I see that the 'AbstractJdbc2Statement' has a non-trivial finalize
> method. I guess this explains why these objects end up in the finalizer
> queue. Can I clarify the need to having this finalize() method here? It
> seems to be calling the close() method of the statement which I would have
> thought is the responsibility of the client building a Statement object. Is
> there any chance this can be dropped so we don't see these objects ending up
> in the finalizer queue under heavy load and the jvm running out of memory
> before the GC threads gets around to 'actually' reclaim the memory?
>
> Also we are using postgres 9.0.4 and the 8.3-604.jdbc3 version of the
> postgresql jdbc driver.
>
> Cheers
> -- Imran






--
Best regards,
 Vitalii Tymchyshyn

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