Re: deb package sizes - Mailing list pgsql-pkg-debian

From Magnus Hagander
Subject Re: deb package sizes
Date
Msg-id CABUevEzt5sF7tcn6=WVW8PTCfrf9qzmHicxN3mt37Th1kwfZHQ@mail.gmail.com
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In response to Re: deb package sizes  (Álvaro Hernández <aht@ongres.com>)
Responses Re: deb package sizes
Re: deb package sizes
List pgsql-pkg-debian
On Thu, Jan 9, 2025 at 11:40 PM Álvaro Hernández <aht@ongres.com> wrote:


On 9/1/25 18:08, Jeremy Schneider wrote:
On Thu, 9 Jan 2025 17:06:57 +0100
Álvaro Hernández <aht@ongres.com> wrote:

On 9/1/25 10:07, Christoph Berg wrote:
Re: Jeremy Schneider  
I'm wondering if there might be any support for providing a
"postgresql-slim" package on PGDG which excludes llvm and python? I
think this might almost cut the total install size in half, and I
think there might be many users who would value having the option. 
Hi,

could you explain why 250 MB is too much? Disk space these days is
ultra cheap  
     Hi Christoph.
     Container images allow (are meant to) contain only the necessary 
files needed to run the process that will be run when the image is
run. As such, any additional file poses two main problems:

* Disk space is cheap. Bandwidth not so much. Time to start a

* Security analysis. Unneeded files (specially binaries, but not
Another concern is the impact of image rebuilds as dependencies are
updated. Tianon (a primary maintainer of the docker images) has noted
that they limit frequency of the debian base containers, because every
rebuild of the base container triggers an avalance of downstream
rebuilds. CNPG was doing daily rebuilds for awhile, and every time any
python dependency was updated you'd get a new image - boto3 was
notorious for very frequent updates. So with a different image version
for every day, a single server running multiple copies of postgres might
easily end up with multiple image versions on the server as copies are
slowly updated.

    I see this as a symptom of a different, bigger issue: that package versions, and all transitive dependencies, should be version pinned when building container images. I haven't seen too many examples of taking the effort to do this. But it's the only way to have a way to re-run building images and guarantee outputs that are reproducible. Once you have this in place, you can decide how and when you upgrade which versions.

I'm guessing most container builders are just not interested in doing that much work. It's easier to just "always upgrade", but as noted that comes with a whole different set of problems. It's only really feasible if you manage to first reduce the set of dependencies substantially.

 

    Actually, even version pinning is not enough, unless the package system guarantees that a version of a package is strictly immutable (and AFAIK this is usually not the case). So digest pinning is essentially required.

Debian (as this was talking about it) is actually doing a very good job ot that these days, though they're not there all the way. But https://tests.reproducible-builds.org/debian/reproducible.htmlshows they're doing really well. 


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