unique constraint - Mailing list pgsql-general

From Jamie Kahgee
Subject unique constraint
Date
Msg-id AANLkTinw5xUV6xwUn_5eSYjKmPWjLns_CQ_7_EDHPfG=@mail.gmail.com
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Responses Re: unique constraint
List pgsql-general
I have a table of paragraphs for pages that are in a specific order (1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc...).

demo=# \d paragraphs
                           Table "toolbox.paragraphs"
   Column    |  Type   |                        Modifiers                        
-------------+---------+---------------------------------------------------------
 ...
 page        | integer | not null
 pos         | integer | not null default 1
 ...

Is there a good way to ensure these paragraphs order can't get all out of whack?  what I mean is - we had a slight hiccup in a query and when paragraph positions were moved it sometimes messed up the order of other paragraph positions.  for example, some paragraph positions for a page might end up like (1st, 2nd, 2nd, 4th, 5th) or some other random list w/ duplicate positions

I've fixed the incorrect query, but would like to know if there is a better constraint that I could use to ensure this can't happen besides spectacular bug-free programming

I tried using a unique constraint on the page/pos columns, but was running into constraint errors when I did an update to move positions - in a transaction, there might be two pages at the same position for an instance while they are getting shuffled around.

to fix this I tried deferring the constraints, but as we're using version 8.2.5, realized this isn't supported and might not be the best approach?

Any ideas from the community that might be usefull?

Thanks,
Jamie K.

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