Re: GiST: Need ideas on how to minimise data in a GiST index - Mailing list pgsql-general

From Mark Cave-Ayland
Subject Re: GiST: Need ideas on how to minimise data in a GiST index
Date
Msg-id 8F4A22E017460A458DB7BBAB65CA6AE5026450@webbased9
Whole thread Raw
In response to GiST: Need ideas on how to minimise data in a GiST index  ("Mark Cave-Ayland" <m.cave-ayland@webbased.co.uk>)
Responses Re: GiST: Need ideas on how to minimise data in a GiST index  (Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>)
List pgsql-general
Hi Tom,

> "Mark Cave-Ayland" <m.cave-ayland@webbased.co.uk> writes:
> > However, each database column also has a spatial reference system
> > identifier (SRID) that specifies the coordinate system the
> geometry is
> > in. What should happen is that given two geometries or
> bounding boxes,
> > an error should be generated whenever the SRIDs do not match.
>
> Offhand I'm not sure why you think the index should solve
> this.  It seems more like grist for a CHECK constraint
> applied to the table.

Yes, there is already a check constraint on the column that quite nicely
handles inserts/deletions etc. The problem occurs when someone tries to
query an area in a form like:

select * from geomtable where geom && BOX2D('1.0000 1.000, 2.000 2.000',
-2)

(where say -2 is the SRID and geom has a SRID of -1). In this case the
BOX2D (which is the area you are trying to query) gets cast into a BOX
based on its bounding box to perform the query with no way of
recognising the SRIDs are different :(

> One way to attack it without bloating the index is to
> consider the index as lossy, meaning that the actual
> geometric operator must be reapplied on each row identified
> by the index.  Then the operator can compare SRIDs, but you
> need not store SRIDs in the index.

This sounds exactly as if it would solve the problem. Have you got any
pointers to documentation on this, and more specifically on the
PostgreSQL implementation of GiST? (I'm guessing this is a GiST only
extension). Has it been available since PostgreSQL 7.1 aswell?


Cheers,

Mark.


---

Mark Cave-Ayland
Webbased Ltd.
Tamar Science Park
Derriford
Plymouth
PL6 8BX
England

Tel: +44 (0)1752 764445
Fax: +44 (0)1752 764446


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