Re: distinct vs group by - Mailing list pgsql-novice

From Tom Lane
Subject Re: distinct vs group by
Date
Msg-id 25772.1107036847@sss.pgh.pa.us
Whole thread Raw
In response to distinct vs group by  (Ron Mayer <rm_pg@cheapcomplexdevices.com>)
List pgsql-novice
Ron Mayer <rm_pg@cheapcomplexdevices.com> writes:
> Should the expressions
>   select distinct x from t
> and
>   select          x from t group by x
> have the same effect?

Offhand I think they are theoretically equivalent.

> It seems the optimizer sometimes chooses different plans for those
> expressions.   Could the select distinct have used the slightly
> faster hash aggregate?

This is partly historical (the DISTINCT code hasn't been rewritten in a
long time) and partly intentional --- you can choose one phrasing or the
other to control what plan you get.

            regards, tom lane

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