Re: regexp_replace - Mailing list pgsql-patches

From Bruce Momjian
Subject Re: regexp_replace
Date
Msg-id 200507100456.j6A4u3r08884@candle.pha.pa.us
Whole thread Raw
In response to regexp_replace  (Atsushi Ogawa <a_ogawa@hi-ho.ne.jp>)
Responses Re: regexp_replace
Re: regexp_replace
List pgsql-patches
I have applied your patch, with slight adjustments in spacing and
documentation.

Patch applied.  Thanks.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Atsushi Ogawa wrote:
>
> I made the patch that implements regexp_replace again.
> The specification of this function is as follows.
>
> regexp_replace(source text, pattern text, replacement text, [flags text])
> returns text
>
> Replace string that matches to regular expression in source text to
> replacement text.
>
>  - pattern is regular expression pattern.
>  - replacement is replace string that can use '\1'-'\9', and '\&'.
>     '\1'-'\9': back reference to the n'th subexpression.
>     '\&'     : entire matched string.
>  - flags can use the following values:
>     g: global (replace all)
>     i: ignore case
>     When the flags is not specified, case sensitive, replace the first
>     instance only.
>
> regards,
>
> --- Atsushi Ogawa

[ Attachment, skipping... ]

>
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 4: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster

--
  Bruce Momjian                        |  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  pgman@candle.pha.pa.us               |  (610) 359-1001
  +  If your life is a hard drive,     |  13 Roberts Road
  +  Christ can be your backup.        |  Newtown Square, Pennsylvania 19073
Index: doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml,v
retrieving revision 1.263
diff -c -c -r1.263 func.sgml
*** doc/src/sgml/func.sgml    6 Jul 2005 19:02:52 -0000    1.263
--- doc/src/sgml/func.sgml    10 Jul 2005 04:52:43 -0000
***************
*** 1257,1262 ****
--- 1257,1282 ----
        </row>

        <row>
+        <entry><literal><function>regexp_replace</function>(<parameter>source</parameter> <type>text</type>,
+        <parameter>pattern</parameter> <type>text</type>,
+        <parameter>replacement</parameter> <type>text</type>
+        <optional>, <parameter>flags</parameter> <type>text</type></optional>)</literal></entry>
+        <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+        <entry>Replace string that matches the regular expression
+         <parameter>pattern</parameter> in <parameter>source</parameter> to
+         <parameter>replacement</parameter>.
+         <parameter>replacement</parameter> can use <literal>\1</>-<literal>\9</> and <literal>\&</>.
+         <literal>\1</>-<literal>\9</> is a back reference to the n'th subexpression, and
+         <literal>\&</> is the entire matched string.
+         <parameter>flags</parameter> can use <literal>g</>(global) and <literal>i</>(ignore case).
+         When flags is not specified, case sensitive matching is used, and it replaces
+         only the instance.
+        </entry>
+        <entry><literal>regexp_replace('1112223333', '(\\d{3})(\\d{3})(\\d{4})', '(\\1) \\2-\\3')</literal></entry>
+        <entry><literal>(111) 222-3333</literal></entry>
+       </row>
+
+       <row>
         <entry><literal><function>repeat</function>(<parameter>string</parameter> <type>text</type>,
<parameter>number</parameter><type>integer</type>)</literal></entry> 
         <entry><type>text</type></entry>
         <entry>Repeat <parameter>string</parameter> the specified
Index: src/backend/regex/regexec.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/regex/regexec.c,v
retrieving revision 1.24
diff -c -c -r1.24 regexec.c
*** src/backend/regex/regexec.c    29 Nov 2003 19:51:55 -0000    1.24
--- src/backend/regex/regexec.c    10 Jul 2005 04:52:44 -0000
***************
*** 110,115 ****
--- 110,116 ----
      regmatch_t *pmatch;
      rm_detail_t *details;
      chr           *start;            /* start of string */
+     chr           *search_start;    /* search start of string */
      chr           *stop;            /* just past end of string */
      int            err;            /* error code if any (0 none) */
      regoff_t   *mem;            /* memory vector for backtracking */
***************
*** 168,173 ****
--- 169,175 ----
  pg_regexec(regex_t *re,
             const chr *string,
             size_t len,
+            size_t search_start,
             rm_detail_t *details,
             size_t nmatch,
             regmatch_t pmatch[],
***************
*** 219,224 ****
--- 221,227 ----
          v->pmatch = pmatch;
      v->details = details;
      v->start = (chr *) string;
+     v->search_start = (chr *) string + search_start;
      v->stop = (chr *) string + len;
      v->err = 0;
      if (backref)
***************
*** 288,294 ****
      NOERR();
      MDEBUG(("\nsearch at %ld\n", LOFF(v->start)));
      cold = NULL;
!     close = shortest(v, s, v->start, v->start, v->stop, &cold, (int *) NULL);
      freedfa(s);
      NOERR();
      if (v->g->cflags & REG_EXPECT)
--- 291,298 ----
      NOERR();
      MDEBUG(("\nsearch at %ld\n", LOFF(v->start)));
      cold = NULL;
!     close = shortest(v, s, v->search_start, v->search_start, v->stop,
!                      &cold, (int *) NULL);
      freedfa(s);
      NOERR();
      if (v->g->cflags & REG_EXPECT)
***************
*** 415,421 ****

      assert(d != NULL && s != NULL);
      cold = NULL;
!     close = v->start;
      do
      {
          MDEBUG(("\ncsearch at %ld\n", LOFF(close)));
--- 419,425 ----

      assert(d != NULL && s != NULL);
      cold = NULL;
!     close = v->search_start;
      do
      {
          MDEBUG(("\ncsearch at %ld\n", LOFF(close)));
Index: src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c,v
retrieving revision 1.56
diff -c -c -r1.56 regexp.c
*** src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c    31 Dec 2004 22:01:22 -0000    1.56
--- src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c    10 Jul 2005 04:52:45 -0000
***************
*** 81,118 ****


  /*
!  * RE_compile_and_execute - compile and execute a RE, caching if possible
   *
!  * Returns TRUE on match, FALSE on no match
   *
!  *    text_re --- the pattern, expressed as an *untoasted* TEXT object
!  *    dat --- the data to match against (need not be null-terminated)
!  *    dat_len --- the length of the data string
!  *    cflags --- compile options for the pattern
!  *    nmatch, pmatch    --- optional return area for match details
   *
!  * Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding.  We internally
!  * convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
   */
! static bool
! RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, unsigned char *dat, int dat_len,
!                        int cflags, int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
  {
      int            text_re_len = VARSIZE(text_re);
-     pg_wchar   *data;
-     size_t        data_len;
      pg_wchar   *pattern;
      size_t        pattern_len;
      int            i;
      int            regcomp_result;
-     int            regexec_result;
      cached_re_str re_temp;
      char        errMsg[100];

-     /* Convert data string to wide characters */
-     data = (pg_wchar *) palloc((dat_len + 1) * sizeof(pg_wchar));
-     data_len = pg_mb2wchar_with_len(dat, data, dat_len);
-
      /*
       * Look for a match among previously compiled REs.    Since the data
       * structure is self-organizing with most-used entries at the front,
--- 81,107 ----


  /*
!  * RE_compile_and_cache - compile a RE, caching if possible
   *
!  * Returns regex_t
   *
!  *  text_re --- the pattern, expressed as an *untoasted* TEXT object
!  *  cflags --- compile options for the pattern
   *
!  * Pattern is given in the database encoding.  We internally convert to
!  * array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
   */
! static regex_t
! RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags)
  {
      int            text_re_len = VARSIZE(text_re);
      pg_wchar   *pattern;
      size_t        pattern_len;
      int            i;
      int            regcomp_result;
      cached_re_str re_temp;
      char        errMsg[100];

      /*
       * Look for a match among previously compiled REs.    Since the data
       * structure is self-organizing with most-used entries at the front,
***************
*** 134,161 ****
                  re_array[0] = re_temp;
              }

!             /* Perform RE match and return result */
!             regexec_result = pg_regexec(&re_array[0].cre_re,
!                                         data,
!                                         data_len,
!                                         NULL,    /* no details */
!                                         nmatch,
!                                         pmatch,
!                                         0);
!
!             pfree(data);
!
!             if (regexec_result != REG_OKAY && regexec_result != REG_NOMATCH)
!             {
!                 /* re failed??? */
!                 pg_regerror(regexec_result, &re_array[0].cre_re,
!                             errMsg, sizeof(errMsg));
!                 ereport(ERROR,
!                         (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_REGULAR_EXPRESSION),
!                          errmsg("regular expression failed: %s", errMsg)));
!             }
!
!             return (regexec_result == REG_OKAY);
          }
      }

--- 123,129 ----
                  re_array[0] = re_temp;
              }

!             return re_array[0].cre_re;
          }
      }

***************
*** 220,229 ****
--- 188,232 ----
      re_array[0] = re_temp;
      num_res++;

+     return re_array[0].cre_re;
+ }
+
+ /*
+  * RE_compile_and_execute - compile and execute a RE
+  *
+  * Returns TRUE on match, FALSE on no match
+  *
+  *    text_re --- the pattern, expressed as an *untoasted* TEXT object
+  *    dat --- the data to match against (need not be null-terminated)
+  *    dat_len --- the length of the data string
+  *    cflags --- compile options for the pattern
+  *    nmatch, pmatch    --- optional return area for match details
+  *
+  * Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding.  We internally
+  * convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
+  */
+ static bool
+ RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, unsigned char *dat, int dat_len,
+                        int cflags, int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
+ {
+     pg_wchar   *data;
+     size_t        data_len;
+     int            regexec_result;
+     regex_t        re;
+     char        errMsg[100];
+
+     /* Convert data string to wide characters */
+     data = (pg_wchar *) palloc((dat_len + 1) * sizeof(pg_wchar));
+     data_len = pg_mb2wchar_with_len(dat, data, dat_len);
+
+     /* Compile RE */
+     re = RE_compile_and_cache(text_re, cflags);
+
      /* Perform RE match and return result */
      regexec_result = pg_regexec(&re_array[0].cre_re,
                                  data,
                                  data_len,
+                                 0,
                                  NULL,    /* no details */
                                  nmatch,
                                  pmatch,
***************
*** 428,442 ****
              eo = pmatch[0].rm_eo;
          }

!         return (DirectFunctionCall3(text_substr,
                                      PointerGetDatum(s),
                                      Int32GetDatum(so + 1),
!                                     Int32GetDatum(eo - so)));
      }

      PG_RETURN_NULL();
  }

  /* similar_escape()
   * Convert a SQL99 regexp pattern to POSIX style, so it can be used by
   * our regexp engine.
--- 431,519 ----
              eo = pmatch[0].rm_eo;
          }

!         return DirectFunctionCall3(text_substr,
                                      PointerGetDatum(s),
                                      Int32GetDatum(so + 1),
!                                     Int32GetDatum(eo - so));
      }

      PG_RETURN_NULL();
  }

+ /*
+  * textregexreplace_noopt()
+  *      Return a replace string matched by a regular expression.
+  *        This function is a version that doesn't specify the option of
+  *        textregexreplace. This is case sensitive, replace the first
+  *        instance only.
+  */
+ Datum
+ textregexreplace_noopt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+ {
+     text       *s = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
+     text       *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
+     text       *r = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(2);
+     regex_t        re;
+
+     re = RE_compile_and_cache(p, regex_flavor);
+
+     return DirectFunctionCall4(replace_text_regexp,
+                                 PointerGetDatum(s),
+                                 PointerGetDatum(&re),
+                                 PointerGetDatum(r),
+                                 BoolGetDatum(false));
+ }
+
+ /*
+  * textregexreplace()
+  *      Return a replace string matched by a regular expression.
+  */
+ Datum
+ textregexreplace(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+ {
+     text       *s = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
+     text       *p = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(1);
+     text       *r = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(2);
+     text       *opt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(3);
+     char       *opt_p = VARDATA(opt);
+     int            opt_len = (VARSIZE(opt) - VARHDRSZ);
+     int            i;
+     bool        global = false;
+     bool        ignorecase = false;
+     regex_t        re;
+
+     /* parse options */
+     for (i = 0; i < opt_len; i++)
+     {
+         switch (opt_p[i])
+         {
+             case 'i':
+                 ignorecase = true;
+                 break;
+             case 'g':
+                 global = true;
+                 break;
+             default:
+                 ereport(ERROR,
+                     (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+                      errmsg("invalid option of regexp_replace: %c",
+                      opt_p[i])));
+                 break;
+         }
+     }
+
+     if (ignorecase)
+         re = RE_compile_and_cache(p, regex_flavor | REG_ICASE);
+     else
+         re = RE_compile_and_cache(p, regex_flavor);
+
+     return DirectFunctionCall4(replace_text_regexp,
+                                 PointerGetDatum(s),
+                                 PointerGetDatum(&re),
+                                 PointerGetDatum(r),
+                                 BoolGetDatum(global));
+ }
+
  /* similar_escape()
   * Convert a SQL99 regexp pattern to POSIX style, so it can be used by
   * our regexp engine.
Index: src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c,v
retrieving revision 1.126
diff -c -c -r1.126 varlena.c
*** src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c    7 Jul 2005 04:36:08 -0000    1.126
--- src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c    10 Jul 2005 04:52:46 -0000
***************
*** 28,33 ****
--- 28,34 ----
  #include "utils/builtins.h"
  #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
  #include "utils/pg_locale.h"
+ #include "regex/regex.h"


  typedef struct varlena unknown;
***************
*** 1994,1999 ****
--- 1995,2219 ----
  }

  /*
+  * check_replace_text_has_escape_char
+  * check whether replace_text has escape char.
+  */
+ static bool
+ check_replace_text_has_escape_char(const text *replace_text)
+ {
+     const char *p = VARDATA(replace_text);
+     const char *p_end = p + (VARSIZE(replace_text) - VARHDRSZ);
+
+     if (pg_database_encoding_max_length() == 1)
+     {
+         for (; p < p_end; p++)
+             if (*p == '\\') return true;
+     }
+     else
+     {
+         for (; p < p_end; p += pg_mblen(p))
+             if (*p == '\\') return true;
+     }
+
+     return false;
+ }
+
+ /*
+  * appendStringInfoRegexpSubstr
+  * append string by using back references of regexp.
+  */
+ static void
+ appendStringInfoRegexpSubstr(StringInfo str, text *replace_text,
+     regmatch_t *pmatch, text *src_text)
+ {
+     const char *p = VARDATA(replace_text);
+     const char *p_end = p + (VARSIZE(replace_text) - VARHDRSZ);
+
+     int            eml = pg_database_encoding_max_length();
+
+     int            substr_start = 1;
+     int            ch_cnt;
+
+     int            so;
+     int            eo;
+
+     while (1)
+     {
+         /* Find escape char. */
+         ch_cnt = 0;
+         if (eml == 1)
+         {
+             for (; p < p_end && *p != '\\'; p++)
+                 ch_cnt++;
+         }
+         else
+         {
+             for (; p < p_end && *p != '\\'; p += pg_mblen(p))
+                 ch_cnt++;
+         }
+
+         /*
+          * Copy the text when there is a text in the left of escape char
+          * or escape char is not found.
+          */
+         if (ch_cnt)
+         {
+             text *append_text = text_substring(PointerGetDatum(replace_text),
+                                       substr_start, ch_cnt, false);
+             appendStringInfoString(str, PG_TEXT_GET_STR(append_text));
+             pfree(append_text);
+         }
+         substr_start += ch_cnt + 1;
+
+         if (p >= p_end) /* When escape char is not found. */
+             break;
+
+         /* See the next character of escape char. */
+         p++;
+         so = eo = -1;
+
+         if (*p >= '1' && *p <= '9')
+         {
+             /* Use the back reference of regexp. */
+             int        idx = *p - '0';
+             so = pmatch[idx].rm_so;
+             eo = pmatch[idx].rm_eo;
+             p++;
+             substr_start++;
+         }
+         else if (*p == '&')
+         {
+             /* Use the entire matched string. */
+             so = pmatch[0].rm_so;
+             eo = pmatch[0].rm_eo;
+             p++;
+             substr_start++;
+         }
+
+         if (so != -1 && eo != -1)
+         {
+             /* Copy the text that is back reference of regexp. */
+             text *append_text = text_substring(PointerGetDatum(src_text),
+                                       so + 1, (eo - so), false);
+             appendStringInfoString(str, PG_TEXT_GET_STR(append_text));
+             pfree(append_text);
+         }
+     }
+ }
+
+ #define REGEXP_REPLACE_BACKREF_CNT        10
+
+ /*
+  * replace_text_regexp
+  * replace text that matches to regexp in src_text to replace_text.
+  */
+ Datum
+ replace_text_regexp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+ {
+     text       *ret_text;
+     text       *src_text = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(0);
+     int            src_text_len = VARSIZE(src_text) - VARHDRSZ;
+     regex_t       *re = (regex_t *)PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
+     text       *replace_text = PG_GETARG_TEXT_P(2);
+     bool        global = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+     StringInfo    str = makeStringInfo();
+     int            regexec_result;
+     regmatch_t    pmatch[REGEXP_REPLACE_BACKREF_CNT];
+     pg_wchar   *data;
+     size_t        data_len;
+     int            search_start;
+     int            data_pos;
+     bool        have_escape;
+
+     /* Convert data string to wide characters. */
+     data = (pg_wchar *) palloc((src_text_len + 1) * sizeof(pg_wchar));
+     data_len = pg_mb2wchar_with_len(VARDATA(src_text), data, src_text_len);
+
+     /* Check whether replace_text has escape char. */
+     have_escape = check_replace_text_has_escape_char(replace_text);
+
+     for (search_start = data_pos = 0; search_start <= data_len;)
+     {
+         regexec_result = pg_regexec(re,
+                                     data,
+                                     data_len,
+                                     search_start,
+                                     NULL,   /* no details */
+                                     REGEXP_REPLACE_BACKREF_CNT,
+                                     pmatch,
+                                     0);
+
+         if (regexec_result != REG_OKAY && regexec_result != REG_NOMATCH)
+         {
+             char    errMsg[100];
+
+             /* re failed??? */
+             pg_regerror(regexec_result, re, errMsg, sizeof(errMsg));
+             ereport(ERROR,
+                 (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_REGULAR_EXPRESSION),
+                  errmsg("regular expression failed: %s", errMsg)));
+         }
+
+         if (regexec_result == REG_NOMATCH)
+             break;
+
+         /*
+          * Copy the text when there is a text in the left of matched position.
+          */
+         if (pmatch[0].rm_so - data_pos > 0)
+         {
+             text *left_text = text_substring(PointerGetDatum(src_text),
+                                        data_pos + 1,
+                                        pmatch[0].rm_so - data_pos, false);
+             appendStringInfoString(str, PG_TEXT_GET_STR(left_text));
+             pfree(left_text);
+         }
+
+         /*
+          * Copy the replace_text. Process back references when the
+          * replace_text has escape characters.
+          */
+         if (have_escape)
+             appendStringInfoRegexpSubstr(str, replace_text, pmatch, src_text);
+         else
+             appendStringInfoString(str, PG_TEXT_GET_STR(replace_text));
+
+         search_start = data_pos = pmatch[0].rm_eo;
+
+         /*
+          * When global option is off, replace the first instance only.
+          */
+         if (!global)
+             break;
+
+         /*
+          * Search from next character when the matching text is zero width.
+          */
+         if (pmatch[0].rm_so == pmatch[0].rm_eo)
+             search_start++;
+     }
+
+     /*
+      * Copy the text when there is a text at the right of last matched
+      * or regexp is not matched.
+      */
+     if (data_pos < data_len)
+     {
+         text *right_text = text_substring(PointerGetDatum(src_text),
+                                    data_pos + 1, -1, true);
+         appendStringInfoString(str, PG_TEXT_GET_STR(right_text));
+         pfree(right_text);
+     }
+
+     ret_text = PG_STR_GET_TEXT(str->data);
+     pfree(str->data);
+     pfree(str);
+     pfree(data);
+
+     PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(ret_text);
+ }
+
+ /*
   * split_text
   * parse input string
   * return ord item (1 based)
Index: src/include/catalog/catversion.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/include/catalog/catversion.h,v
retrieving revision 1.286
diff -c -c -r1.286 catversion.h
*** src/include/catalog/catversion.h    8 Jul 2005 04:12:26 -0000    1.286
--- src/include/catalog/catversion.h    10 Jul 2005 04:52:46 -0000
***************
*** 53,58 ****
   */

  /*                            yyyymmddN */
! #define CATALOG_VERSION_NO    200507081

  #endif
--- 53,58 ----
   */

  /*                            yyyymmddN */
! #define CATALOG_VERSION_NO    200507101

  #endif
Index: src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h,v
retrieving revision 1.374
diff -c -c -r1.374 pg_proc.h
*** src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h    6 Jul 2005 19:02:53 -0000    1.374
--- src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h    10 Jul 2005 04:52:51 -0000
***************
*** 2207,2212 ****
--- 2207,2216 ----
  DESCR("return portion of string");
  DATA(insert OID =  2087 ( replace       PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f i 3 25 "25 25 25" _null_ _null_ _null_    replace_text
-_null_ )); 
  DESCR("replace all occurrences of old_substr with new_substr in string");
+ DATA(insert OID =  2284 ( regexp_replace       PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f i 3 25 "25 25 25" _null_ _null_ _null_
textregexreplace_noopt- _null_ )); 
+ DESCR("replace text using regexp");
+ DATA(insert OID =  2285 ( regexp_replace       PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f i 4 25 "25 25 25 25" _null_ _null_ _null_
textregexreplace- _null_ )); 
+ DESCR("replace text using regexp");
  DATA(insert OID =  2088 ( split_part   PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f i 3 25 "25 25 23" _null_ _null_ _null_    split_text -
_null_)); 
  DESCR("split string by field_sep and return field_num");
  DATA(insert OID =  2089 ( to_hex       PGNSP PGUID 12 f f t f i 1 25 "23" _null_ _null_ _null_  to_hex32 - _null_ ));
Index: src/include/regex/regex.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/include/regex/regex.h,v
retrieving revision 1.26
diff -c -c -r1.26 regex.h
*** src/include/regex/regex.h    29 Nov 2003 22:41:10 -0000    1.26
--- src/include/regex/regex.h    10 Jul 2005 04:52:51 -0000
***************
*** 163,169 ****
   * the prototypes for exported functions
   */
  extern int    pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int);
! extern int    pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
  extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
  extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);

--- 163,169 ----
   * the prototypes for exported functions
   */
  extern int    pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int);
! extern int    pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
  extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
  extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);

Index: src/include/utils/builtins.h
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/include/utils/builtins.h,v
retrieving revision 1.259
diff -c -c -r1.259 builtins.h
*** src/include/utils/builtins.h    6 Jul 2005 19:02:54 -0000    1.259
--- src/include/utils/builtins.h    10 Jul 2005 04:52:52 -0000
***************
*** 429,434 ****
--- 429,436 ----
  extern Datum texticregexeq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
  extern Datum texticregexne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
  extern Datum textregexsubstr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
+ extern Datum textregexreplace_noopt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
+ extern Datum textregexreplace(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
  extern Datum similar_escape(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);

  /* regproc.c */
***************
*** 566,571 ****
--- 568,574 ----
  extern bool SplitIdentifierString(char *rawstring, char separator,
                        List **namelist);
  extern Datum replace_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
+ extern Datum replace_text_regexp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
  extern Datum split_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
  extern Datum text_to_array(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
  extern Datum array_to_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
Index: src/test/regress/expected/strings.out
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/test/regress/expected/strings.out,v
retrieving revision 1.25
diff -c -c -r1.25 strings.out
*** src/test/regress/expected/strings.out    20 May 2005 01:29:56 -0000    1.25
--- src/test/regress/expected/strings.out    10 Jul 2005 04:52:52 -0000
***************
*** 192,197 ****
--- 192,225 ----
   cde
  (1 row)

+ -- PostgreSQL extension to allow using back reference in replace string;
+ SELECT regexp_replace('1112223333', '(\\d{3})(\\d{3})(\\d{4})', '(\\1) \\2-\\3');
+  regexp_replace
+ ----------------
+  (111) 222-3333
+ (1 row)
+
+ SELECT regexp_replace('AAA   BBB   CCC   ', '\\s+', ' ', 'g');
+  regexp_replace
+ ----------------
+  AAA BBB CCC
+ (1 row)
+
+ SELECT regexp_replace('AAA', '^|$', 'Z', 'g');
+  regexp_replace
+ ----------------
+  ZAAAZ
+ (1 row)
+
+ SELECT regexp_replace('AAA aaa', 'A+', 'Z', 'gi');
+  regexp_replace
+ ----------------
+  Z Z
+ (1 row)
+
+ -- invalid option of REGEXP_REPLACE
+ SELECT regexp_replace('AAA aaa', 'A+', 'Z', 'z');
+ ERROR:  invalid option of regexp_replace: z
  -- E021-11 position expression
  SELECT POSITION('4' IN '1234567890') = '4' AS "4";
   4
Index: src/test/regress/sql/strings.sql
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvsroot/pgsql/src/test/regress/sql/strings.sql,v
retrieving revision 1.16
diff -c -c -r1.16 strings.sql
*** src/test/regress/sql/strings.sql    20 May 2005 01:29:56 -0000    1.16
--- src/test/regress/sql/strings.sql    10 Jul 2005 04:52:53 -0000
***************
*** 80,85 ****
--- 80,92 ----
  -- With a parenthesized subexpression, return only what matches the subexpr
  SELECT SUBSTRING('abcdefg' FROM 'b(.*)f') AS "cde";

+ -- PostgreSQL extension to allow using back reference in replace string;
+ SELECT regexp_replace('1112223333', '(\\d{3})(\\d{3})(\\d{4})', '(\\1) \\2-\\3');
+ SELECT regexp_replace('AAA   BBB   CCC   ', '\\s+', ' ', 'g');
+ SELECT regexp_replace('AAA', '^|$', 'Z', 'g');
+ SELECT regexp_replace('AAA aaa', 'A+', 'Z', 'gi');
+ -- invalid option of REGEXP_REPLACE
+ SELECT regexp_replace('AAA aaa', 'A+', 'Z', 'z');

  -- E021-11 position expression
  SELECT POSITION('4' IN '1234567890') = '4' AS "4";

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