how to return ONE single record from a function in plpgsql? - Mailing list pgsql-sql

From Hubert depesz Lubaczewski
Subject how to return ONE single record from a function in plpgsql?
Date
Msg-id 20030223104731.GD11016@depesz.pl
Whole thread Raw
Responses Re: how to return ONE single record from a function in plpgsql?
List pgsql-sql
hi
i was thinking about using something like:
CREATE type helper_login as (logged bool, username TEXT, points INT8,
first_login bool, admin bool, last_login timestamptz, can_ask_questions
bool, timeleft INTERVAL);
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION login(TEXT, TEXT, INT8) RETURNS helper_login
AS '
DECLARE        in_username          ALIAS FOR $1;       in_password          ALIAS FOR $2;       in_quiz_id
ALIASFOR $3;       reply helper_login;
 
BEGIN          reply.logged := true;       reply.username := in_username;       reply.points := 0;
reply.first_login:= true;       reply.admin := false;       reply.last_login := now();       reply.can_ask_questions :=
false;      reply.timeleft := ''1 hour''::INTERVAL;       RETURN reply;
 
END;
' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';

but it doesn't work:
> select login('depesz','dupa','1');
WARNING:  plpgsql: ERROR during compile of login near line 15
ERROR:  return type mismatch in function returning tuple at or near
"reply"

of course the code as it is now is not very usable, but this is just a
test, on how to achieve what i'd like to.

then i tried to make it work as: select * from login(...) and returning
single row:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION login(TEXT, TEXT, INT8) RETURNS setof
helper_login AS '
DECLARE        in_username          ALIAS FOR $1;       in_password          ALIAS FOR $2;       in_quiz_id
ALIASFOR $3;       reply helper_login;
 
BEGIN          reply.logged := true;       reply.username := in_username;       reply.points := 0;
reply.first_login:= true;       reply.admin := false;       reply.last_login := now();       reply.can_ask_questions :=
false;      reply.timeleft := ''1 hour''::INTERVAL;       RETURN NEXT reply;       RETURN;
 
END;
' LANGUAGE 'plpgsql';
> select * from login('depesz','dupa','1');
WARNING:  plpgsql: ERROR during compile of login near line 15
ERROR:  Incorrect argument to RETURN NEXT at or near "reply"

hmm .. ok. so it has to be record "inside". let's see:
i modified definition from 
reply helper_login;
to
reply record;
this time i got:
> select * from login('depesz','dupa','1');
WARNING:  Error occurred while executing PL/pgSQL function login
WARNING:  line 7 at assignment
ERROR:  record "reply" is unassigned yet - don't know its tuple
structure

so - is there any chance to return one row which i dont get by a more or
less complicated "select" but rather in a computational way?

best regards

hubert depesz lubaczewski



-- 
hubert depesz lubaczewski                              http://www.depesz.pl/
i choose to hate people when they're not polite; bruise me; that's allright.
bananafishbones                                                    "pow wow"


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