Re: Max Tuple Size - Mailing list pgsql-novice

From Tom Lane
Subject Re: Max Tuple Size
Date
Msg-id 16655.986481514@sss.pgh.pa.us
Whole thread Raw
In response to Re: Max Tuple Size  (Andrew McMillan <andrew@catalyst.net.nz>)
List pgsql-novice
Andrew McMillan <andrew@catalyst.net.nz> writes:
> In 7.0.3 you can use LZTEXT which gives good compression for most
> strings, managing to fit 50k in with that should be no problem if it is
> english (or other) language text.  I've successfully stuffed over 200k
> into an LZTEXT field if it is especially compressible.

That seems overly optimistic to me, I'd not expect LZTEXT to give more
than about a factor of 2 compression on average.

> In 7.1 the limit is increased through arcane magic to (I think) around
> 2GB, possibly more, if you can make assumptions like "it won't be
> indexed".  Even in 7.0.3 you can only index fields up to blocksize/3.

Just for the record, the hard upper limit on field size in 7.1 is 1GB
(in practice you probably don't want to go past a few megabytes).

As Andrew says, if the data is to be indexed then it's less, since btree
still has a one-third-page record-size limit.  However that limit is
after LZ compression, so in practice you could index fields with widths
ranging up to perhaps 2/3 blocksize --- say 20K if you set BLCKSZ = 32K.

            regards, tom lane

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