On the subscriber node, use the following SQL to identify which replication slots should be synced to the standby that we plan to promote. This query will return the relevant replication slots associated with the failover-enabled subscriptions.

test_sub=# SELECT
               array_agg(quote_literal(s.subslotname)) AS slots
           FROM  pg_subscription s
           WHERE s.subfailover AND
                 s.subslotname IS NOT NULL;
 slots
-------
 {'sub1','sub2','sub3'}
(1 row)

On the subscriber node, use the following SQL to identify which table synchronization slots should be synced to the standby that we plan to promote. This query needs to be run on each database that includes the failover-enabled subscription(s). Note that the table sync slot should be synced to the standby server only if the table copy is finished (See Section 51.55). We don't need to ensure that the table sync slots are synced in other scenarios as they will either be dropped or re-created on the new primary server in those cases.

test_sub=# SELECT
               array_agg(quote_literal(slot_name)) AS slots
           FROM
           (
               SELECT CONCAT('pg_', srsubid, '_sync_', srrelid, '_', ctl.system_identifier) AS slot_name
               FROM pg_control_system() ctl, pg_subscription_rel r, pg_subscription s
               WHERE r.srsubstate = 'f' AND s.oid = r.srsubid AND s.subfailover
           );
 slots
-------
 {'pg_16394_sync_16385_7394666715149055164'}
(1 row)

Check that the logical replication slots identified above exist on the standby server and are ready for failover.

test_standby=# SELECT slot_name, (synced AND NOT temporary AND NOT conflicting) AS failover_ready
               FROM pg_replication_slots
               WHERE slot_name IN
                   ('sub1','sub2','sub3', 'pg_16394_sync_16385_7394666715149055164');
  slot_name                                 | failover_ready
--------------------------------------------+----------------
  sub1                                      | t
  sub2                                      | t
  sub3                                      | t
  pg_16394_sync_16385_7394666715149055164   | t
(4 rows)