From 33a9a44fa4f090d7dd6dd319edcb1cb754064de8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Masahiko Sawada <sawada.mshk@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Dec 2018 16:08:24 +0900
Subject: [PATCH v9 2/2] Add -P option to vacuumdb command.

---
 doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuumdb.sgml    | 16 +++++++++++++
 src/bin/scripts/t/100_vacuumdb.pl | 10 +++++++-
 src/bin/scripts/vacuumdb.c        | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuumdb.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuumdb.sgml
index 955a17a..0d085a6 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuumdb.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/ref/vacuumdb.sgml
@@ -158,6 +158,22 @@ PostgreSQL documentation
      </varlistentry>
 
      <varlistentry>
+      <term><option>-P <replaceable class="parameter">workers</replaceable></option></term>
+      <term><option>--parallel=<replaceable class="parameter">workers</replaceable></option></term>
+      <listitem>
+       <para>
+        Execute parallel vacuum with <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>'s
+        <replaceable class="parameter">workers</replaceable> background workers.
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        <application>vacuumdb</application> will require background workers,
+        so make sure your <xref linkend="guc-max-parallel-workers-maintenance"/>
+        setting is more than one.
+       </para>
+      </listitem>
+     </varlistentry>
+
+     <varlistentry>
       <term><option>-q</option></term>
       <term><option>--quiet</option></term>
       <listitem>
diff --git a/src/bin/scripts/t/100_vacuumdb.pl b/src/bin/scripts/t/100_vacuumdb.pl
index 4c477a2..4d513a1 100644
--- a/src/bin/scripts/t/100_vacuumdb.pl
+++ b/src/bin/scripts/t/100_vacuumdb.pl
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use warnings;
 
 use PostgresNode;
 use TestLib;
-use Test::More tests => 23;
+use Test::More tests => 27;
 
 program_help_ok('vacuumdb');
 program_version_ok('vacuumdb');
@@ -33,6 +33,14 @@ $node->issues_sql_like(
 	[ 'vacuumdb', '-Z', 'postgres' ],
 	qr/statement: ANALYZE;/,
 	'vacuumdb -Z');
+$node->issues_sql_like(
+	[ 'vacuumdb', '-P2', 'postgres' ],
+	qr/statement: VACUUM \(PARALLEL 2\);/,
+	'vacuumdb -P2');
+$node->issues_sql_like(
+	[ 'vacuumdb', '-P', 'postgres' ],
+	qr/statement: VACUUM \(PARALLEL\);/,
+	'vacuumdb -P2');
 $node->command_ok([qw(vacuumdb -Z --table=pg_am dbname=template1)],
 	'vacuumdb with connection string');
 
diff --git a/src/bin/scripts/vacuumdb.c b/src/bin/scripts/vacuumdb.c
index bcea9e5..ee7bd7e 100644
--- a/src/bin/scripts/vacuumdb.c
+++ b/src/bin/scripts/vacuumdb.c
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ typedef struct vacuumingOptions
 	bool		and_analyze;
 	bool		full;
 	bool		freeze;
+	int			parallel_workers;	/* -1: disabled, 0: PARALLEL without number of
+									 * workers.
+									 */
 } vacuumingOptions;
 
 
@@ -108,6 +111,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 		{"full", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
 		{"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
 		{"jobs", required_argument, NULL, 'j'},
+		{"parallel", optional_argument, NULL, 'P'},
 		{"maintenance-db", required_argument, NULL, 2},
 		{"analyze-in-stages", no_argument, NULL, 3},
 		{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
@@ -133,6 +137,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
 	/* initialize options to all false */
 	memset(&vacopts, 0, sizeof(vacopts));
+	vacopts.parallel_workers = -1;
 
 	progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
 
@@ -140,7 +145,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
 	handle_help_version_opts(argc, argv, "vacuumdb", help);
 
-	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h:p:U:wWeqd:zZFat:fvj:", long_options, &optindex)) != -1)
+	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h:p:P::U:wWeqd:zZFat:fvj:", long_options, &optindex)) != -1)
 	{
 		switch (c)
 		{
@@ -207,6 +212,25 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 					exit(1);
 				}
 				break;
+			case 'P':
+				{
+					int parallel_workers = 0;
+
+					if (optarg != NULL)
+					{
+						parallel_workers = atoi(optarg);
+						if (parallel_workers <= 0)
+						{
+							fprintf(stderr, _("%s: number of parallel workers must be at least 1\n"),
+									progname);
+							exit(1);
+						}
+					}
+
+					/* allow to set 0, meaning PARALLEL without the parallel degree */
+					vacopts.parallel_workers = parallel_workers;
+					break;
+				}
 			case 2:
 				maintenance_db = pg_strdup(optarg);
 				break;
@@ -251,9 +275,22 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 					progname, "freeze");
 			exit(1);
 		}
+		if (vacopts.parallel_workers >= 0)
+		{
+			fprintf(stderr, _("%s: cannot use the \"%s\" option when performing only analyze\n"),
+					progname, "parallel");
+			exit(1);
+		}
 		/* allow 'and_analyze' with 'analyze_only' */
 	}
 
+	if (vacopts.full && vacopts.parallel_workers >= 0)
+	{
+		fprintf(stderr, _("%s: cannot use the \"%s\" option with \"%s\" option"),
+				progname, "full", "parallel");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
 	setup_cancel_handler();
 
 	/* Avoid opening extra connections. */
@@ -667,6 +704,16 @@ prepare_vacuum_command(PQExpBuffer sql, PGconn *conn,
 				appendPQExpBuffer(sql, "%sANALYZE", sep);
 				sep = comma;
 			}
+			if (vacopts->parallel_workers > 0)
+			{
+				appendPQExpBuffer(sql, "%sPARALLEL %d", sep, vacopts->parallel_workers);
+				sep = comma;
+			}
+			if (vacopts->parallel_workers == 0)
+			{
+				appendPQExpBuffer(sql, "%sPARALLEL", sep);
+				sep = comma;
+			}
 			if (sep != paren)
 				appendPQExpBufferChar(sql, ')');
 		}
@@ -1004,6 +1051,7 @@ help(const char *progname)
 	printf(_("  -f, --full                      do full vacuuming\n"));
 	printf(_("  -F, --freeze                    freeze row transaction information\n"));
 	printf(_("  -j, --jobs=NUM                  use this many concurrent connections to vacuum\n"));
+	printf(_("  -P, --parallel=NUM              do parallel vacuuming\n"));
 	printf(_("  -q, --quiet                     don't write any messages\n"));
 	printf(_("  -t, --table='TABLE[(COLUMNS)]'  vacuum specific table(s) only\n"));
 	printf(_("  -v, --verbose                   write a lot of output\n"));
-- 
2.10.5