Re: Specifications for a new server - Mailing list pgsql-performance

From Dorian Hoxha
Subject Re: Specifications for a new server
Date
Msg-id CANsFX04huG_p=Y75ZFCU1BfCbiDEY+K83ABjpzcWqq13WQ=KPg@mail.gmail.com
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In response to Re: Specifications for a new server  (Michael Stone <mstone+postgres@mathom.us>)
Responses Re: Specifications for a new server
List pgsql-performance
Since the commitlog/WAL is sequential-write, does it mattert that much to put it in ssd ?(i understand that it matters to put it in separate disk-subsystem so the write/read patterns don't interfere)


On Tue, May 6, 2014 at 1:07 PM, Michael Stone <mstone+postgres@mathom.us> wrote:
On Tue, May 06, 2014 at 11:13:42AM +0200, Johann Spies wrote:
Analysis or the SAR-logs showed that there were too much iowait in the CPU's on
the old system which has a lower spec CPU than the ones considered for the new
system.

iowait means the cpu is doing nothing but waiting for data from the disk. buying faster cpus means that they will be able to spend more time waiting for data from the disk. you'd probably get much better bang for the buck upgrading the storage subsystem than throwing more money at cpus.


We are looking possibly the following hardware:

CPU: 2 x  Ivy Bridge 8C E5-2667V2 3.3G 25M 8GT/s QPI - 16 cores
RAM: 24 x 32GB DDR3-1866 2Rx4 LP ECC REG RoHS  - 768Gb

with enough disk space - about 4.8 Tb on RAID 10.
My question is about the possible advantage and usage of SSD disks in the new
server. 

At the moment I am considering using 2 x 200GB SSD' s for a separate
partion for temporary files and 2 x 100GB for the operating system.

If you're talking about SSDs for the OS, that's a complete waste; there is essentially no I/O relating to the OS once you've booted.


So my questions:

1. Will the SSD's in this case be worth the cost?
2.  What will the best way to utilize them in the system?

The best way to utilize them would probably be to spend less on the CPU and RAM and more on the storage, and use SSD either for all of the storage or for specific items that have a high level of I/O (such as the indexes). Can't be more specific than that without a lot more information about the database, how it is utilized, and what's actually slow.

Mike Stone


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